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. 2016 Aug 18;15:144. doi: 10.1186/s12934-016-0544-1

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Cultivation of yeast strains in d-galacturonic acid and d-fructose. The control is H2806 (CEN.PK 113-1A), H4531 contains the genes gaaA, lgd1, gaaC and gaaD and H4535 contains the genes gaaA, lgd1, gaaC, gaaD and gat1. a d-galacturonic acid consumption. b Ethanol and glycerol production, fructose consumption. c Biomass production (closed markers) and pH (open markers). Error bars represent the standard error of the mean