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. 2016 Jul 8;28(sup2):142–152. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2016.1176685

Table 2. Existing policy landscape in the 25 highest prevalence countries, by country and domain.

Country Adult (15–29) HIV prevalence World Bank income levela Known number of recommended social policies At least one policy in each of the following domains
Economic Work-family Education Health Equal rights
Swaziland 27.7 Lower middle 4      
Botswana 25.2 Upper middle 5      
Lesotho 23.4 Lower middle 5      
South Africa 18.9 Upper middle 8  
Zimbabwe 16.7 Low 5    
Namibia 16 Upper middle 6    
Zambia 12.4 Lower middle 3      
Mozambique 10.6 Low 4    
Malawi 10 Low 6    
Uganda 7.3 Low 4    
Equatorial Guinea 6.2 High 4      
Kenya 5.3 Lower middle 7  
Tanzania, United Republic of 5.3 Low 6  
Cameroon 4.8 Lower middle 5    
Central African Republic 4.3 Low 5  
Gabon 3.9 Upper middle 6    
Guinea-Bissau 3.7 Low 0          
Cote d’Ivoire 3.5 Lower middle 4  
Nigeria 3.2 Lower middle 4      
Rwanda 2.8 Low 7    
Congo, Republic of 2.8 Lower middle 3  
South Sudan 2.7 Low 4    
Chad 2.5 Low 4      
Togo 2.4 Low 5
Angola 2.4 Upper middle 7  

aThe World Bank divides economies into four categories (low, lower middle, upper middle, and high) using gross national income (GNI) per capita (The World Bank, 2016).