Table 2.
Mean (standard deviation) | Pairwise comparisons | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BSD (n = 57) | BSD + NSSI (n = 28) | BSD + SA (n = 37) | Factor group | BSD vs. BSD + NSSI | BSD vs. BSD + SA | NSSI vs. SA | |||||||||
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Fdf = 119 | p | MDa | |d|b | MDa | |d|b | MDa | |d|b | ||
Age (years-old) | 29.30 | 10.04 | 26.29 | 7.64 | 29.19 | 9.71 | 1.07 | 0.347 | 3.01 | 0.34 | 0.11 | 0.01 | −2.90 | 0.33 | |
Age of onset (years-old) | 21.16 | 8.36 | 18.11 | 6.34 | 19.16 | 9.32 | 1.46 | 0.237 | 3.05 | 0.41 | 2.00 | 0.23 | −1.06 | 0.13 | |
Duration of BSD (years) | 8.06 | 6.99 | 8.36 | 6.72 | 10.04 | 8.31 | 0.86 | 0.427 | −0.30 | 0.04 | −1.99 | 0.26 | −1.68 | 0.22 | |
Number of previous treatments | 0.53 | 0.78 | 0.69 | 1.19 | 0.76 | 0.86 | 0.79 | 0.455 | −0.17 | 0.16 | −0.23 | 0.28 | −0.06 | 0.06 | |
Binges per week | 4.23 | 3.97 | 2.86 | 2.88 | 4.73 | 6.11 | 1.43 | 0.244 | 1.37 | 0.40 | −0.50 | 0.10 | −1.87 | 0.39 | |
Vomits per week | 3.48 | 5.21 | 3.82 | 3.99 | 5.36 | 10.24 | 0.86 | 0.427 | −0.34 | 0.07 | −1.88 | 0.23 | −1.54 | 0.20 | |
Laxatives per week | 2.75 | 7.01 | 2.52 | 6.97 | 2.22 | 4.83 | 0.08 | 0.924 | 0.24 | 0.03 | 0.54 | 0.09 | 0.30 | 0.05 | |
BMI (kg/m2) | 28.23 | 10.09 | 24.65 | 6.89 | 23.84 | 6.55 | 3.51 | 0.033 | 3.58 | 0.41 | 4.39 | 0.52 | 0.81 | 0.12 | |
EDI: Drive for thinness | α = 0.77 | 14.96 | 5.24 | 17.04 | 3.43 | 14.70 | 5.21 | 2.17 | 0.118 | −2.07 | 0.50 | 0.26 | 0.05 | 2.33 | 0.53 |
EDI: Body dissatisfaction | α = 0.87 | 18.21 | 7.89 | 19.00 | 6.69 | 18.59 | 7.63 | 0.11 | 0.899 | −0.79 | 0.11 | −0.38 | 0.05 | 0.41 | 0.06 |
EDI: Interoceptive Awareness | α = 0.78 | 10.42 | 5.82 | 13.86 | 6.97 | 14.08 | 6.90 | 4.67 | 0.011 | −3.44 | 0.53 | −3.66 | 0.57 | −0.22 | 0.03 |
EDI: Bulimia | α = 0.77 | 8.77 | 5.34 | 8.93 | 5.08 | 7.57 | 5.09 | 0.76 | 0.471 | −0.16 | 0.03 | 1.20 | 0.23 | 1.36 | 0.27 |
EDI: Interpersonal Distrust | α = 0.77 | 4.00 | 3.26 | 6.89 | 4.75 | 8.22 | 4.94 | 12.33 | <0.001 | −2.89 | 0.71 | −4.22 | 1.01 | −1.32 | 0.27 |
EDI: Ineffectiveness | α = 0.87 | 8.58 | 5.73 | 13.75 | 7.03 | 17.05 | 7.94 | 18.41 | <0.001 | −5.17 | 0.81 | −8.48 | 1.22 | −3.30 | 0.44 |
EDI: Maturity fears | α = 0.80 | 8.21 | 5.25 | 8.75 | 6.95 | 10.24 | 6.39 | 1.30 | 0.277 | −0.54 | 0.09 | −2.03 | 0.35 | −1.49 | 0.22 |
EDI: Perfectionism | α = 0.73 | 4.93 | 4.50 | 6.89 | 4.39 | 5.92 | 4.19 | 1.96 | 0.145 | −1.96 | 0.44 | −0.99 | 0.23 | 0.97 | 0.23 |
EDI: Impulse regulation | α = 0.82 | 4.81 | 5.75 | 7.50 | 5.85 | 10.14 | 7.28 | 8.18 | <0.001 | −2.69 | 0.46 | −5.33 | 0.81 | −2.64 | 0.40 |
EDI: Ascetism | α = 0.65 | 6.14 | 3.74 | 8.32 | 3.13 | 9.35 | 5.02 | 7.58 | 0.001 | −2.18 | 0.63 | −3.21 | 0.72 | −1.03 | 0.25 |
EDI: Social insecurity | α = 0.83 | 5.70 | 4.35 | 10.46 | 5.77 | 10.86 | 5.75 | 14.34 | <0.001 | −4.76 | 0.93 | −5.16 | 1.01 | −0.40 | 0.07 |
EDI: Total score | α = 0.95 | 94.74 | 36.12 | 121.39 | 36.50 | 126.73 | 46.17 | 8.72 | <0.001 | −26.7 | 0.73 | −32.0 | 0.77 | −5.34 | 0.13 |
BSD, bulimic-spectrum disorder; NSSI, non-suicidal self-injury; SA, suicide attempts; BMI, body mass index; |d|, Cohen's-d for effect size.
Bold, significant pairwise comparison (0.05 level).
Bold, moderate (|d| > 0.5) to large (|d| > 0.8) effect size.
α, Chronbach's alpha in the sample. Results obtained via ANOVA procedure.