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. 2016 Aug 22;7:1244. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01244

Table 2.

Comparison of clinical variables.

Mean (standard deviation) Pairwise comparisons
BSD (n = 57) BSD + NSSI (n = 28) BSD + SA (n = 37) Factor group BSD vs. BSD + NSSI BSD vs. BSD + SA NSSI vs. SA
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Fdf = 119 p MDa |d|b MDa |d|b MDa |d|b
Age (years-old) 29.30 10.04 26.29 7.64 29.19 9.71 1.07 0.347 3.01 0.34 0.11 0.01 −2.90 0.33
Age of onset (years-old) 21.16 8.36 18.11 6.34 19.16 9.32 1.46 0.237 3.05 0.41 2.00 0.23 −1.06 0.13
Duration of BSD (years) 8.06 6.99 8.36 6.72 10.04 8.31 0.86 0.427 −0.30 0.04 −1.99 0.26 −1.68 0.22
Number of previous treatments 0.53 0.78 0.69 1.19 0.76 0.86 0.79 0.455 −0.17 0.16 −0.23 0.28 −0.06 0.06
Binges per week 4.23 3.97 2.86 2.88 4.73 6.11 1.43 0.244 1.37 0.40 −0.50 0.10 −1.87 0.39
Vomits per week 3.48 5.21 3.82 3.99 5.36 10.24 0.86 0.427 −0.34 0.07 −1.88 0.23 −1.54 0.20
Laxatives per week 2.75 7.01 2.52 6.97 2.22 4.83 0.08 0.924 0.24 0.03 0.54 0.09 0.30 0.05
BMI (kg/m2) 28.23 10.09 24.65 6.89 23.84 6.55 3.51 0.033 3.58 0.41 4.39 0.52 0.81 0.12
EDI: Drive for thinness α = 0.77 14.96 5.24 17.04 3.43 14.70 5.21 2.17 0.118 2.07 0.50 0.26 0.05 2.33 0.53
EDI: Body dissatisfaction α = 0.87 18.21 7.89 19.00 6.69 18.59 7.63 0.11 0.899 −0.79 0.11 −0.38 0.05 0.41 0.06
EDI: Interoceptive Awareness α = 0.78 10.42 5.82 13.86 6.97 14.08 6.90 4.67 0.011 3.44 0.53 3.66 0.57 −0.22 0.03
EDI: Bulimia α = 0.77 8.77 5.34 8.93 5.08 7.57 5.09 0.76 0.471 −0.16 0.03 1.20 0.23 1.36 0.27
EDI: Interpersonal Distrust α = 0.77 4.00 3.26 6.89 4.75 8.22 4.94 12.33 <0.001 2.89 0.71 4.22 1.01 −1.32 0.27
EDI: Ineffectiveness α = 0.87 8.58 5.73 13.75 7.03 17.05 7.94 18.41 <0.001 5.17 0.81 8.48 1.22 −3.30 0.44
EDI: Maturity fears α = 0.80 8.21 5.25 8.75 6.95 10.24 6.39 1.30 0.277 −0.54 0.09 −2.03 0.35 −1.49 0.22
EDI: Perfectionism α = 0.73 4.93 4.50 6.89 4.39 5.92 4.19 1.96 0.145 −1.96 0.44 −0.99 0.23 0.97 0.23
EDI: Impulse regulation α = 0.82 4.81 5.75 7.50 5.85 10.14 7.28 8.18 <0.001 −2.69 0.46 5.33 0.81 −2.64 0.40
EDI: Ascetism α = 0.65 6.14 3.74 8.32 3.13 9.35 5.02 7.58 0.001 2.18 0.63 3.21 0.72 −1.03 0.25
EDI: Social insecurity α = 0.83 5.70 4.35 10.46 5.77 10.86 5.75 14.34 <0.001 4.76 0.93 5.16 1.01 −0.40 0.07
EDI: Total score α = 0.95 94.74 36.12 121.39 36.50 126.73 46.17 8.72 <0.001 26.7 0.73 32.0 0.77 −5.34 0.13

BSD, bulimic-spectrum disorder; NSSI, non-suicidal self-injury; SA, suicide attempts; BMI, body mass index; |d|, Cohen's-d for effect size.

a

Bold, significant pairwise comparison (0.05 level).

b

Bold, moderate (|d| > 0.5) to large (|d| > 0.8) effect size.

α, Chronbach's alpha in the sample. Results obtained via ANOVA procedure.