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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg. 2015 Oct 17;11(4):589–602. doi: 10.1007/s11548-015-1310-2

Fig. 11.

Fig. 11

Result of the articulation experiment with the antagonistic-tendons layout. The dotted line signifies the initial posture for each measurement. (Top) Arching posture: the mean postures among three trials (black circles) were achieved from the straight initial posture, (Bottom) Extending posture: the mean postures among three trials (white circles) were achieved from the initial posture in maximum bending of the robot