Table 2. Factors associated with the occurrence of the first non-AIDS events.
Factor studied | Non-AIDS events n (%) | Crude HR | p | Adjusted HR | 95%CI | p |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age at baseline (years) | 0.02 | <0.001 | ||||
<30 | 71 (38.0) | 1 | 1 | |||
[30–40] | 247 (40.4) | 0.95 | 0.85 | 0.64–1.12 | ||
[40–50] | 136 (48.6) | 1.13 | 1.10 | 0.82–1.48 | ||
[50–60] | 53 (51.5) | 1.25 | 1.34 | 0.93–1.93 | ||
≥ 60 | 29 (63.0) | 1.75 | 1.93 | 1.25–3.01 | ||
Gender | 0.63 | |||||
Male | 415 (43.8) | 1 | ||||
Female | 121 (43.2) | 1.05 | ||||
Presumed route of HIV transmission | < 0.001 | |||||
Sex between men | 189 (38.4) | 1 | ||||
Sex between men and women | 175 (42.9) | 1.19 | ||||
Intravenous drug use | 105 (53.6) | 1.77 | ||||
Haemophilia | 9 (69.2) | 2.37 | ||||
Others/unknown | 40 (42.1) | 1.19 | ||||
CDC stage C at baseline | 0.03 | 0.025 | ||||
No | 411 (42.0) | 1 | 1 | |||
Yes | 125 (50.4) | 1.24 | 1.26 | 1.02–1.55 | ||
Tobacco smoking at baseline | 0.02 | |||||
Yes or unknown | 357 (45.0) | 1 | ||||
No | 179 (41.3) | 0.81 | ||||
Alcohol consumption at baseline | 0.04 | |||||
Yes or unknown | 437 (42.9) | 1 | ||||
No | 99 (47.6) | 1.25 | ||||
HBV infection | 0.04 | 0.021 | ||||
No | 504 (43.2) | 1 | 1 | |||
Yes | 32 (54.2) | 1.46 | 1.49 | 1.04–2.14 | ||
HCV infection | < 0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
No | 381 (40.1) | 1 | 1 | |||
Yes | 155 (56.2) | 1.64 | 1.76 | 1.45–2.15 | ||
Time-dependent plasma HIV RNA (copies/mL) | 0.001 | <0.001 | ||||
≥ 500 | - | 1 | 1 | |||
< 500 | 0.73 | 0.70 | 0.58–0.85 |
Abbreviations: HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval.