Table 1.
Demographic Characteristic | % (n = 333 dyads) |
Relationship HIV status | |
In HIV discordant relationship | 17% (58) |
In concordantly HIV negative relationship | 83% (275) |
Mixed or nonwhite race couple | 34% (113) |
Education level: Both men had at least a Bachelor's degree | 34% (112) |
Employment status: Both men employed | 66% (220) |
Had health insurance: One or both men reported “yes” | 88% (294) |
Individual income less than $30,000 USD: One or both men reported “yes” | 55% (183) |
Had primary care provider: One or both men reported “yes” | 61% (203) |
Geographical location: Urban/suburbana | 88% (279) |
Mean(SD) | |
Individual age (range: 18–68 years) | 32.2 (10.6) |
Age difference between partners | 4.9 (5.7) |
Relationship length (range: 0.25–35 years) | 4.8 (5.4) |
Cohabitation length (range: 0.08–31.7 years)b | 5.0 (5.7) |
Couple-Level Sexual Behavior | % (N) |
CAS practiced within relationship | 83% (278) |
Sex outside of relationship | 30% (101) |
CAS outside of relationship | 63% (64) |
CAS within & out of relationship | 53% (54) |
Serosorting practiced with primary partner | 40% (134) |
Investment Model Relationship Dynamic: Couples' Averaged Scoresc | M(SD) |
Commitment level | 5.4 (0.66) |
Relationship satisfaction | 4.9 (0.88) |
Investment size | 4.7 (0.80) |
Quality of alternatives | 3.7 (1.08) |
Investment Model Relationship Dynamic: Intra-Couple Differences in Scoresc | M(SD) |
Commitment level | 0.69 (0.79) |
Relationship satisfaction | 0.94 (0.88) |
Investment size | 0.92 (0.75) |
Quality of alternatives | 1.14 (1.02) |
With the exception of CAS practiced within the relationship, all reported behaviors include male couples in which one or both men in the relationship self-reported engaging in that behavior.
Regional data represent the individual men because not all couples reported living together.
Data represent participants who reported living with their main partner for at least one month or longer.
Range of possible responses to this validated measure were 0 (Do not agree at all) to 6 (Agree completely).
CAS, condomless anal sex.