Table 2.
Parameters | Baseline | Range | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Probability | |||
Incidence | 0.238 | 0.1727–0.3333 | 6,48-50 |
Symptomatic infection | 0.198 | 0.167–0.229 | 5 |
Seroprevalence of HEV antibody | 0.0883 | 0.005–0.67 | 63,64 |
Probability of non-FHF | 0.55 | 0.19–0.75 | 51-53 |
Probability of FHF | 0.45 | 0.25–−0.81 | 51-53 |
Hospitalization rate | 0.328 | 0.273–0.391 | 17,19 |
Death | |||
Non-FHF | |||
Pregnant woman | 0 | 0.00–0.025 | 51-53,57, 58 |
Fetus# | 0.05 | 0–0.10 | 51-53,57, 58 |
FHF | |||
Pregnant woman | 0.48 | 0.13–0.79 | 54-56 |
Fetus# | 0.21 | 0.14–0.38 | 54-56 |
Efficacy of vaccine | 0.933 | 0.721–1 | 17,19 |
Cost ($) | |||
Vaccine (3 doses) | 121.33 | 16.31–146.78 | 59,65-67 |
Administration (3 doses) | 3.73 | 1.47-18 | 59, 60,68 |
Screening | 4.08 | 59 | |
Outpatient medical cost | 134.24 | 74.98–219.29 | 59, 61 |
Inpatient medical cost | |||
Non-FHF | 2,169.10 | 510.46–6,771.39 | 59, 61 |
FHF | 1,0581.68 | 1,025.25–2,7856.49 | 60 |
Medical cost of death | |||
Non-FHF | 5,000 | 2446.26–8,377.96 | 21, 24 |
FHF | 13,600 | 12,000–24,932.46 | 22, 62 |
Fetus | 2,956.68 | 2,446.26–5,000 | 21, 24 |
Work days lost | |||
Outpatient | 3.63 | 3–10 | 59, 60 |
Inpatient | |||
Non-FHF | 24 | 17.47–33.20 | 59, 69 |
FHF | 30 | 17-40 | 54 |
Death | 40 | 20–60 | 68 |
QALYs | |||
Healthy/asymptomatic | 1.00 | 60, 68 | |
Outpatient | 0.83 | 24, 60 | |
Non-FHF | 0.75 | 24, 60 | |
Non-FHF (fetal death) | 0.41 | 60 | |
FHF | 0.42 | 60, 70 | |
FHF (fetal death) | 0.21 | 60 | |
Death | 0 | 60, 68 |
Note. HEV: hepatitis E virus; FHF: fulminant hepatic failure; non-FHF: non fulminant hepatic failure; QALYs: quality-adjusted life years.
probability of fetal death with maternal survival.