Table 2.
Antioxidant capacity test | Wheat flour/Cookies without additives | Fruit pomace/Cookies with fruit pomace | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rosehip | Rowanberry | Blackcurrant | Elderberry | |||
DPPH test (μmol TE g−1) | M | 3.77 ± 0.21a | 38.71 ± 0.08c | 37.32 ± 0.61b | 40.09 ± 0.52d | 37.42 ± 0.27b |
P | 2.60 ± 0.32a | 9.84 ± 0.36c | 9.82 ± 0.10c | 10.94 ± 0.38d | 9.25 ± 0.21b | |
Rancimat test protection factor (−) | M | 1.24 ± 0.04a | 1.20 ± 0.06a | 1.25 ± 0.04a | 1.28 ± 0.02b | 1.25 ± 0.01a |
P | 1.00 ± 0.02a | 0.97 ± 0.03a | 0.99 ± 0.04a | 1.03 ± 0.02a | 1.00 ± 0.03a |
Results are reported as the mean value ± standard deviation; n = 3
Means in the same line with different letters are significantly different (P ≤ 0.05)
Abbreviations: M raw material (fruit pomace), P product (cookies)