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. 2016 Aug 4;13(8):783. doi: 10.3390/ijerph13080783

Table 2.

Spearman correlation between health-outcome variables and health determinants.

Health Outcome Overweight (%) Dental Problems (%) Deficits in Viso-Motoric Development (%) Deficits in Language Development (%)
Health Determinants
Social variables
Social status index −0.780 ** −0.786 ** −0.660 ** −0.822 **
Non-German (%) 0.809 ** 0.754 ** 0.334 ** 0.779 **
Single parent household (%) 0.333 ** 0.475 ** 0.415 ** 0.365 **
Complete measles immunization (%) 0.354 ** 0.394 ** 0.467 ** 0.470 **
Participating in U8 (%) −0.525 ** −0.507 ** −0.356 ** −0.506 **
Socio-environmental variables
Kindergarten attendance (%) −0.780 ** −0.821 ** −0.585 ** −0.873 **
Smokers in family (%) 0.658 ** 0.686 ** 0.630 ** 0.685 **
Own TV (%) 0.689 ** 0.728 ** 0.747 ** 0.754 **
Land use variables
Simple residential area (%) 0.520 ** 0.525 ** 0.444 ** 0.538 **
Natural area (%) −0.149 −0.172 −0.260 * −0.248
Per capita natural area (m²/inhabitants) −0.322 ** −0.334 ** −0.209 −0.332 **
Inhabitants with availability of natural area (%) 0.105 0.102 0.116 0.106
Population density (inhabitants/km²) 0.369 ** 0.393 ** 0.168 0.342 **

* p < 0.5; ** p < 0.01, significant correlations in bold.