Table 2.
Spearman correlation between health-outcome variables and health determinants.
Health Outcome | Overweight (%) | Dental Problems (%) | Deficits in Viso-Motoric Development (%) | Deficits in Language Development (%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Health Determinants | |||||
Social variables | |||||
Social status index | −0.780 ** | −0.786 ** | −0.660 ** | −0.822 ** | |
Non-German (%) | 0.809 ** | 0.754 ** | 0.334 ** | 0.779 ** | |
Single parent household (%) | 0.333 ** | 0.475 ** | 0.415 ** | 0.365 ** | |
Complete measles immunization (%) | 0.354 ** | 0.394 ** | 0.467 ** | 0.470 ** | |
Participating in U8 (%) | −0.525 ** | −0.507 ** | −0.356 ** | −0.506 ** | |
Socio-environmental variables | |||||
Kindergarten attendance (%) | −0.780 ** | −0.821 ** | −0.585 ** | −0.873 ** | |
Smokers in family (%) | 0.658 ** | 0.686 ** | 0.630 ** | 0.685 ** | |
Own TV (%) | 0.689 ** | 0.728 ** | 0.747 ** | 0.754 ** | |
Land use variables | |||||
Simple residential area (%) | 0.520 ** | 0.525 ** | 0.444 ** | 0.538 ** | |
Natural area (%) | −0.149 | −0.172 | −0.260 * | −0.248 | |
Per capita natural area (m²/inhabitants) | −0.322 ** | −0.334 ** | −0.209 | −0.332 ** | |
Inhabitants with availability of natural area (%) | 0.105 | 0.102 | 0.116 | 0.106 | |
Population density (inhabitants/km²) | 0.369 ** | 0.393 ** | 0.168 | 0.342 ** |
* p < 0.5; ** p < 0.01, significant correlations in bold.