DAP reduced H2O2-induced p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and JNK activation. (A and B) The phosphorylation level of p38 (43 kDa), ERK (42/44 kDa) and JNK (46/54 kDa) was detected by western blotting in (A) rat pheochromocytoma PC12 cells stimulated with 200 µM H2O2 for various times and (B) PC12 cells pretreated with DAP (5, 10, 20 µM) for 2 h, then stimulated with H2O2 (200 µΜ) for 30 min. Equal protein loading was confirmed by GAPDH (37 kDa) and β-actin (45 kDa). H2O2, hydrogen peroxide; DAP, daphnetin; JNK, c-Jun N-terminal kinases; ERK, extracellular signal-regulated kinase; p-phospho; GAPDH, glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase.