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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 25.
Published in final edited form as: J Gastrointest Surg. 2013 May 29;17(8):1359–1369. doi: 10.1007/s11605-013-2223-4

Table 2.

Multivariable Cox proportional regression of predictors of overall survival of trimodality eligible patients with locally advanced esophageal adenocarcinoma treated with chemoradiation followed by surgery or definitive chemoradiation (n=143)

Predictor n Univariate Cox Regressiona Multivariable Cox Regressionb
p-value HR 95% CI p-value HR 95% CI
Agec 143 0.088 1.017 0.997–1.037 0.469 1.008 0.987—1.1029
Sex
 Male 134 1.000
 Female 9 0.698 1.179 0.513—2.708
Race/Ethnicity
 White 129 1.000
 Non-White 14 0.963 0.984 0.491—1.972
Comorbidity Score
 0 97 1.000
 ≥1 46 0.273 1.282 0.822—2.001
Tumor Length 143 0.338 0.963 0.893—1.040
Tumor Grade
 Well/Moderately Differentiated 52 1.000
 Poorly Differentiated 91 0.005 2.028 1.242—3.310 0.005 2.041 1.235—3.373
CXRT Sequence
 Chemo/XRT 63 1.000
 Induction Chemotherapy → Chemo/XRT 80 0.702 0.919 0.597—1.415
XRT Dose
 <50.4 Gy 45 1.000
 50.4 Gy 98 0.238 1.317 0.834—2.080
Pre-Treatment Local SUV 0.984
 ≤6.8 29 1.000
 6.8–10.1 38 0.700 1.128 0.611—2.083
 10.1–15.8 34 0.893 1.045 0.547—1.998
 ≥15.8 37 0.900 1.041 0.553—1.963
 missing 5 0.769 1.179 0.393—3.537
Post-Treatment Local SUV 0.051 0.097
 <3.45 39 1.000
 3.45–8.75 82 0.187 1.417 0.844—2.378 0.298 1.320 0.782—2.228
 ≥8.75 12 0.007 2.844 1.325—6.105 0.012 2.686 1.237—5.830
 missing 10 0.139 1.923 0.808—4.577 0.453 1.432 0.560—3.663
Surgical Resection
 No 29 1.000
 Yes 114 0.014 0.539 0.329—0.881 0.020 0.504 0.283—0.899

NOTE: CXRT = chemoradiation; Chemo = chemotherapy; XRT = radiation; Gy = Gray; SUV = standard uptake value

a

Any variable with a univariate association of p<0.25 (bolded in table) was carried forward to multivariable analysis

b

Final model of multivariable regression displayed in the table. Wald’s stepwise selection with p=0.10 was used as entry and removal probability until the final model for the data set was obtained.

c

Final multivariable model age-adjusted