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. 2016 Aug 4;21(31):30310. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.31.30310

Table 3. Logistic regression analysis of factors associated with testing positive for Strongyloides stercoralis among immigrant individuals, study of S. stercoralis epidemiology, northern Italy, February 2013–July 2014 (n = 386 of which 214 cases and 172 controls).

Factors OR 95% CI P value
Eosinophil count ≥ 500/mcL 9.62 2.85–32.41 < 0.001
Sex (male vs female) 1.70 0.82–3.54 0.16
Age ( + 1 year) 1.00 0.97–1.03 0.83
Geographical area of origin
    Europe 1.00 Reference NA
    North Africa/Middle East 1.77 0.28–11.27 0.55
    Asia 5.01 1.02–24.59 0.047
    Latin America 6.33 1.20–33.40 0.030
    Sub-Saharan Africa 9.54 2.01–45.19 0.004

CI: confidence interval; NA: not applicable; OR: odds ratio.