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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mayo Clin Proc. 2016 Feb 5;91(3):336–342. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.12.006

TABLE.

Baseline clinical and echocardiographic characteristics stratified by MR severity

Variable No MR n= 140 <Moderate MR n= 588 ≥Moderate MR n= 168 P value
Age, years 46±22 49 ± 20 70 ± 16 <.001a
Sex, Female (%) 68 67 47 <.001b
Comorbidity index 0.50±1.2 0.48±0.9 0.78±1.1 <.002b
Atrial fibrillation (%) 6 6 27 <.001b
Left ventricular EF (%) 61 ± 8 62 ± 7 61 ± 1 >0.5
Anterior leaflet n (%) 29 (21) 155(26) 20 (12) <.001c
Posterior leaflet n (%) 38 (27) 163(28) 72 (43) <.007b
Bileaflet n (%) 73 (52) 270(46) 76 (45) >0.20
a

Statistically significant between ≥moderate MR compared to the others. No MR vs. <moderate MR; P=.04.

b

Statistically significant between ≥moderate MR compared to the others, both <.001.

c

Only statistically significant between ≥moderate MR and <moderate MR