Table 2. Association between emotional subscale (depressive symptomology) and diet quality factor tertiles for boys at baseline and follow-up.
Baseline emotional subscalea | Follow-up emotional subscale | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | B | SE | p | 95% CI | Variable | B | SE | p | 95% CI | |
Unhealthy diet quality factor | ||||||||||
0 –low | 0 –low | |||||||||
1 –medium | 0.1 | 1.1 | 0.96 | -2.4, 2.5 | 1 –medium | -1.4 | 1.3 | 0.30 | -4.1, 1.3 | |
2—high | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.38 | -1.0, 2.5 | 2—high | -0.9 | 1.4 | 0.56 | -3.9, 2.2 | |
Healthy diet quality factor | ||||||||||
0 –low | 0 –low | |||||||||
1 –medium | 3.4 | 0.9 | < 0.00 | 1.4, 5.4 | 1 –medium | 2.3 | 1.0 | 0.04 | 0.2, 4.4 | |
2—high | 7.9 | 1.0 | < 0.00 | 5.8, 9.9 | 2—high | 5.0 | 0.9 | < 0.00 | 3.0, 6.9 | |
Covariates | ||||||||||
Age (years) | -0.1 | 0.3 | 0.88 | -0.7, 0.6 | Age (years) | -0.3 | 0.5 | 0.51 | -1.3, 0.6 | |
Ethnicity | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.58 | -1.2, 2.1 | Ethnicity | 3.1 | 1.4 | 0.04 | 0.2, 6.0 | |
Condition | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.39 | -1.4, 3.4 | Condition | -2.2 | 1.0 | 0.05 | -4.3, 0.0 | |
BMI-z score | 0.7 | 0.2 | < 0.00 | 0.3, 1.2 | BMI-z score | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.28 | -0.3, 0.9 | |
Walk to school | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.99 | -0.3, 0.3 | Walk to school | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.03 | 0.0, 0.5 | |
Active at recess | -0.1 | 0.5 | 0.84 | -1.2, 1.0 | Active at recess | -0.5 | 1.3 | 0.68 | -3.2, 2.1 | |
Active at lunch | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.59 | -0.7, 1.1 | Active at lunch | 2.01 | 1.0 | 0.08 | -0.3, 4.2 | |
Active after school | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.04 | 0.0, 0.8 | Active after school | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.19 | -0.3, 1.4 |
Data from the 2005–2008 Pacific Obesity Prevention in Communities Project.
B: Unstandardized coefficient; SE: Standard error; CI: Confidence interval.
Results significant where p<0.05.
aMultiple linear regression model adjusted for age (years); ethnicity; study condition; BMI-z score; and PA (active transport to and/or from school; activity levels at recess; activity levels at lunchtime; frequency of after school activities).