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. 2016 Aug 25;11(8):e0161132. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0161132

Table 1. Socio-Economic and Demographic Characteristics for All Census Tracts, Census Tracts with and without Tribal Land, and Tribal Census Tracts.

All Census Tractsa (n = 8024) Census Tracts with Tribal Landb (n = 52) Census Tracts without Tribal Landc (n = 2300) Tribal Census Tractsd (n = 94)
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Socio-demographic data
    Population density (per square mile) 8,369 9,490 43 71 4,553 4,529 506 664
    Urban Households % 94d 21 21 28 90 26 30 42
Race/ Ethnicity
        White % 59 20 79 9.2 66 17 0 0
        Black % 6.2 9.6 1.1 1.9 4.8 5.5 0 0
        Asian % 13 15 1.2 1.1 6.7 7.9 3.1 8.3
        AIAN % 1.0 1.6 6.8 6.5 1.3 2.3 53 29
        Latino or Hispanic % 36 26 18 13 37 24 18 21
Socio-Economic Indicators
Average Per Capita Income($)e 30,320f 17,875 25,783 6,799 26,449 12,857 21,955 16,136
High School Diploma % 80 17 86 6.9 81 15 77 16
Median Household Income($)e 66,049f 31,058 50,849 16,630 59,311f 25,113 43,941f 20,454
Area (square miles) 1.8 15 61 103 2.9 20 16 51

Note. SD, Standard Deviation; AIAN, American Indians and Alaska Natives

a All census tracts in California

b Census tracts that contain any tribal lands

c Census tracts without tribal lands in counties with tribal lands

d Tribal Census Tracts as defined in US 2010 Census and include primarily the land area of federally recognized American Indian reservations or off-reservation tribal lands

e Adjusted for inflation to 2010 dollar

f Sample sizes differed slightly due to missing data on some characteristics. Sample size of all census tracts for average per capita income = 8010.Sample size of all census tracts for median household income = 7969. Sample size of census tracts without triabl lands for median household income = 2293. Sample size of tribal census tracts for median household income = 87.