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. 2016 Aug 25;11(8):e0160828. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160828

Table 7. Clinical characteristics of propensity score-matched patients (n = 284).

Q1–2 Q3–4 P
Uric acid (mg/dL) 4.1 (2.2–4.6) 5.3 (4.7–9.3)
Number 142 142
Baseline characteristics at renal biopsy
Age (years) 31 (24, 44) 31 (23, 46) 0.515
Body mass index (kg/m2) 21.6±3.2 21.8±3.3 0.514
Hypertension (%)§ 23.9 21.1 0.671
Serum creatinine (mg/dL) 0.60 (0.59, 0.75) 0.67 (0.60, 0.78) 0.231
Urinary protein (g/day) 0.37 (0.16, 0.70) 0.39 (0.19, 0.70) 0.580
Current smoker (%) 17.6 12.0 0.256
  Cigarettes (per day)# 10 (5, 20) 15 (10, 20) 0.449
Diabetes (%) 0.7 0.0
Therapeutic interventions within 1 year of kidney biopsy
RAAS blockade (%) 35.9 36.6 1.000
Use of corticosteroids (%) 27.5 29.6 0.787

Median (min—max), median (25%, 75%), mean±SD.

RAAS, renin-angiotensin aldosterone system

§Systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg, and/or use of antihypertensive drugs at the time of kidney biopsy

#Number of cigarettes that were smoked daily by current smokers at the time of kidney biopsy was displayed. P value was calculated after including past and non-smokers with 0 cigarette per day.