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. 2016 Aug 26;7:139. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2016.00139

Table 1.

Distribution and function of S1P receptors in the CNS (28, 29).

Cell type Type of receptor Function
Neuron S1P1 = S1P3 > S1P2 = S1P5 Neurogenesis, neural progenitor migration, cell survival, and neurotransmission
Oligodendrocyte S1P5 > S1P1 = S1P2 > S1P3 Oligodendrocyte precursor cell survival, migration, differentiation, and morphology
Astrocyte S1P3 > S1P1 > S1P2 > S1P5 Proliferation, migration, gap function communication, and growth factor production
Microglia S1P1 > S1P2 > S1P3 = S1P5 Pro-inflammatory cytokine production