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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2016 Sep-Oct;22(5):292–296. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000282

Table 1.

Comparison of mean measures of the head induced stretch ratio and levator ani stretch ratio by delivery outcomes and severity of pelvic floor trauma

T-tests for Comparisons of Mean HISR and Mean LASR by Outcomes
n HISR
Mean (std)
p LASR
Mean (std)
p
Length of Second Stage
  ≤ 90 137 2.39 (0.28) 7.88 (1.56)
  >90 36 2.58 (0.27) 0.0003 8.85 (1.42) 0.0009
Mode of Delivery
  Unassisted Vaginal 105 2.35 (0.25) 7.60 (1.37)
  Assisted Vaginal 68 2.54 (0.30) <0.0001 8.67 (1.71) 0.0001
Laceration
  No Tear 13 2.26 (0.26) 6.90 (1.63)
  Tear 160 2.44 (0.28) 0.03 8.17 (1.55) 0.007
Episiotomy
  No 87 2.33 (0.24) 7.61 (1.36)
  Yes 86 2.52 (0.30) <0.0001 8.56 (1.65) <0.0001
LAD Score
  < 7 108 2.30 (.028) 7.98 (1.45)
  ≥ 7 26 2.40 (0.33) 0.11 8.75 (1.70) 0.03
LAD Score
  < 14 128 2.40 (0.29) 8.05 (1.54)
  ≥ 14 6 2.62 (0.38) 0.08 9.89 (2.00) 0.005