Table 5.

Associations of various factors with all-cause mortality, NHANES 2007–2010

Factor	HR (95% CI)	P-value
Age, per 1-y older	1.07 (1.02–1.11))	0.008
Female sex	0.86 (0.53–1.40)	0.5
White Race	0.76 (0.49–1.17)	0.2
Diabetes	1.23 (0.66–2.31)	0.5
Hypertension	1.28 (0.74–2.20)	0.4
Current or past smoker	1.47 (0.85–2.54)	0.2
Normal lung function	1.00 (reference)
Obstructive lung function	2.68 (1.80–3.97)	<0.001
Restrictive lung function	0.96 (0.35–2.61)	0.9
eGFR, per 5-ml/min/1.73 m2 lower	1.04 (0.94–1.16)	0.4
UACR ≥30 mg/g	1.66 (0.95–2.90)	0.08

Note: Model included age, sex, race, diabetes, hypertension, smoking status, lung function, eGFR and albuminuria.

CI, confidence interval; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; HR, hazard ratio; NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey; UACR, urinary albumin-creatinine ratio