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. 2016 Aug 1;5(1):228–234. doi: 10.1089/biores.2016.0023

Table 4.

Associations Between Visual Acuity and Cognitive Impairment

    Odds ratio (95%CI)
BCVA in the better eye, logMAR Cognitive impairment (%) Unadjusted p Adjusteda p
≤0 96/2135 (4.5) 1.0 (reference)   1.0 (reference)  
0–0.1 31/386 (8.0) 1.9 (1.2–2.8) 0.004 1.8 (1.2–2.7) 0.007
0.1–0.2 8/110 (7.3) 1.9 (0.9–3.8) 0.083 1.7 (0.8–3.5) 0.187
>0.2 25/187 (13.4) 3.3 (2.1–5.2) <0.001 3.3 (2.1–5.4) 0.005
a

Multivariate regression model, adjusting for age, sex, length of education, and history of stroke.

95% CI, 95% confidence interval.