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. 2016 May 28;7(2):e28447. doi: 10.5812/asjsm.28447

Table 2. Prevalence of Symptoms of Common Mental Disorders Among Current and Retired Professional Footballers.

Current Professional Footballers Retired Professional Footballers
Prevalence (95% CI) Prevalence (95% CI)
Distress a 14.8 (11.8 - 17.8) 18.4 (13.2 - 23.7)
Anxiety/depression a 37.9 (33.7 - 42.2) 35.3 (28.4 - 42.1)
Sleeping disturbance a 23.4 (19.8 - 26.9) 28.2 (22.0 - 34.3)
Adverse alcohol behaviour b 9.4 (7.0 - 11.9) 24.6 (18.7 - 30.6)
Adverse smoke behaviour b 3.8 (2.2 - 5.4) 11.4 (7.0 - 15.8)
Adverse nutritional behaviours b 58.1 (53.9 - 62.3) 64.5 (58.0 - 71.1)

Abbreviations: CI, confidence of interval; N, number of participants.

aMonth prevalence.

bPoint prevalence.