Table 2. [Part 1]. Comparison Between Abnormal and Normal Levels of Lipase and Amylase in Trauma Patients.
Parameters | Lipase | P Value | Amylase | P Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Normal | Abnormal | Normal | Abnormal | |||
Sex | 0.06 | 0.67 | ||||
Male | 197 (83.8) | 56 (93.3) | 192 (85.3) | 62 (87.3) | ||
Female | 38 (16.1) | 4 (06.6) | 33 (14.6) | 9 (12.6) | ||
Activated partial Thrombin time | 0.6 | 0.08 | ||||
Normal (≤ 49.2) | 229 (97.4) | 58 (96.6) | 221 (98.2) | 67 (94.3) | ||
Abnormal (> 49.2) | 6 (02.5) | 2 (03.3) | 4 (1.70) | 4 (05.6) | ||
Coagulopathy | 0.02 | 0.12 | ||||
No | 212 (90.2) | 48 (80) | 202 (89.7) | 59 (83.1) | ||
Yes | 23 (09.7) | 12 (20) | 23 (10.2) | 12 (16.9) | ||
Mode of injury | 0.12 | 0.62 | ||||
Blunt injury | 212 (90.2) | 23 (09.7) | 207 (92) | 64 (90.1) | ||
Penetrating injury | 58 (96.6) | 2 (03.3) | 18 (08) | 7 (09.8) | ||
Glasgow coma scale | 0.56 | 0.50 | ||||
Mild (13 - 15) | 144 (61.2) | 38 (63.3) | 140 (62.2) | 43 (60.5) | ||
Moderate (9 - 12) | 23 (09.7) | 8 (13.3) | 21 (09.3) | 10 (14.0) | ||
Severe (1 - 8) | 68 (28.9) | 14 (33.3) | 64 (28.4) | 18 (25.3) | ||
Injury Severity Score | 0.06 | 0.25 | ||||
< 24 | 225 (80.9) | 10 (58.8) | 214 (76.7) | 11 (64.7) | ||
> 24 | 53 (19.1) | 7 (41.2) | 65 (23.3) | 6 (35.3) | ||
Systolic BP, mmHg | 0.06 | 0.94 | ||||
Normal (≤ 130) | 207 (88.0) | 47 (78.3) | 194 (86.2) | 61 (85.9) | ||
Abnormal (> 130) | 28 (11.9) | 13 (21.6) | 31 (13.7) | 10 (14.0) | ||
PaO 2 , mmHg | 0.24 | 0.62 | ||||
Normal (80 - 100) | 35 (14.8) | 7 (11.6) | 33 (14.6) | 9 (12.6) | ||
Abnormal low ( < 80) | 31 (13.1) | 13 (21.6) | 31 (13.7) | 13 (18.3) | ||
Abnormal high ( > 100) | 169 (71.9) | 40 (66.6) | 161 (71.5) | 49 (69.0) | ||
PCO 2 , mmHg | 0.4 | 0.92 | ||||
Normal (35 - 45) | 118 (50.2) | 35 (58.3) | 115 (51.1) | 38 (53.5) | ||
Abnormal low (> 45) | 25 (10.6) | 7 (11.6) | 25 (11.1) | 8 (11.2) | ||
Abnormal high ( < 35) | 92 (39.1) | 18 (30.0) | 85 (37.7) | 25 (35.2) | ||
Hco 3 , mEq/L | 0.63 | 0.6 | ||||
Normal (24 - 29) | 78 (33.3) | 24 (40.0) | 76 (33.7) | 26 (37.1) | ||
Abnormal high (> 29) | 8 (03.4) | 1 (01.6) | 8 (03.5) | 1 (01.4) | ||
Abnormal-low (< 24) | 148 (63.2) | 35 (58.3) | 141 (62.6) | 43 (61.4) | ||
pH | 0.69 | 0.1 | ||||
Normal (7.35 - 7.45) | 93 (39.5) | 20 (33.9) | 87 (38.6) | 26 (37.1) | ||
Abnormal low (< 7.35) | 105 (44.6) | 28 (47.4) | 107(47.5) | 27 (38.5) | ||
Abnormal high (> 7.45) | 37 (15.7) | 11 (18.6) | 31 (13.7) | 17 (24.2) | ||
Sodium, mEq/L | 0.3 | 0.26 | ||||
Normal (135 - 145) | 201 (85.9) | 47 (78.3) | 185 (82.5) | 63 (88.7) | ||
Abnormal high (> 145) | 11 (04.7) | 4 (06.6) | 11 (04.9) | 4 (05.6) | ||
Abnormal low (< 135) | 22 (09.4) | 9 (15.0) | 28 (12.5) | 4 (05.6) | ||
Potassium, mEq/L | 0.1 | 0.14 | ||||
Normal (3.5 - 5) | 181 (77.0) | 39 (65.0) | 170 (75.5) | 57 (71.8) | ||
Abnormal-high (> 5) | 17 (07.2) | 5 (08.3) | 13 (05.7) | 9 (12.6) | ||
Abnormal-low (< 3.5) | 37 (15.7) | 16 (26.6) | 42 (18.6) | 11 (16.4) |