Table 3.
Models | Parameters | Units | F-A | NPsTRE | FD-NPsTRE | IR-NPsTRE | F-B | NPsPEG | FD-NPsPEG | IR-NPsPEG | Free drug |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zero order | AIC | – | 48.176 | 47.546 | 48.385 | 50.614 | 47.643 | 41.204 | 37.034 | 43.442 | 51.021 |
r2 | 0.757 | 0.762 | 0.792 | 0.684 | 0.762 | 0.866 | 0.946 | 0.819 | 0.639 | ||
First order | AIC | – | 22.546 | 29.845 | 23.318 | 27.804 | 13.193 | 18.028 | 11.809 | 26.027 | 38.677 |
r2 | 0.997 | 0.988 | 0.997 | 0.993 | 0.999 | 0.997 | 0.999 | 0.990 | 0.954 | ||
Kf | minute−1 | 0.820 | 0.736 | 0.510 | 0.839 | 0.703 | 0.455 | 0.225 | 0.424 | 1.054 | |
SD | 0.051 | 0.097 | 0.040 | 0.079 | 0.022 | 0.033 | 0.013 | 0.062 | 0.217 | ||
Q∞ | µg | 91.90 | 82.81 | 92.40 | 94.17 | 87.22 | 67.02 | 81.70 | 67.25 | 100.90 | |
SD | 1.484 | 2.819 | 1.970 | 2.287 | 0.716 | 1.384 | 1.954 | 2.864 | 5.405 | ||
t1/2 | minute | 0.845 | 0.942 | 1.358 | 0.827 | 0.986 | 1.524 | 3.079 | 1.634 | 0.657 | |
SD | 0.031 | 0.064 | 0.127 | 0.093 | 0.099 | 0.008 | 0.385 | 0.095 | 0.039 | ||
Hyguchi | AIC | – | 42.607 | 41.874 | 42.256 | 46.046 | 41.950 | 32.594 | 24.548 | 37.685 | 47.500 |
r2 | 0.904 | 0.907 | 0.931 | 0.853 | 0.908 | 0.968 | 0.993 | 0.931 | 0.799 | ||
Hyperbola | AIC | – | 22.875 | 27.638 | 31.732 | 33.046 | 26.227 | 12.467 | 7.930 | 30.817 | 40.655 |
r2 | 0.996 | 0.991 | 0.987 | 0.983 | 0.993 | 0.999 | 0.999 | 0.978 | 0.936 |
Notes: F-A, nanoparticles’ suspension with P188 at 1.66%; NPsTRE, formulation prepared with trehalose as a protectant agent; F-B, nanoparticles’ suspension with P188 at 3.5%; NPsPEG, formulation prepared with PEG3350 as a protectant agent; r2, determination coefficient, Kf, release rate constant; Q∞, maximum amount of dissolved drug; t1/2, drug half-life.
Abbreviations: FB, flurbiprofen; PεCL, poly(ε-caprolactone); NPs, nanoparticles; FD, freeze-dried condition; IR, irradiated condition; AIC, Akaike’s information criterion; SD, standard deviation.