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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Radiother Oncol. 2016 Jul 11;120(2):234–240. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2016.06.021

Table 2.

Summary of cognitive test score results

COWAT HVLT-T HVLT-PR TMT-B
Pre-RT

Group Mean ± 95% CI −0.53 ± 0.47* −1.09 ± 0.59* −0.31 ± 0.64 −0.66 ± 0.93
Individual Impairment 7/27 (26%) 9/27 (33%) 3/27 (11%) 4/26 (15%)
6 months

Mean Change from Pre-RT +0.40 ± 0.26 +0.29 ± 0.50 +0.14 ± 0.71 +0.00 ± 0.59
Individual Improvement 6/26 (23%) 5/26 (19%) 3/26 (12%) 6/25 (24%)
Individual Decline 0/26 (0%) 1/26 (4%) 2/26 (8%) 7/25 (28%)
18 months

Mean Change from Pre-RT +0.24 ± 0.30 +0.36 ± 0.36 −0.32 ± 0.82 −1.59 ± 1.83
Individual Improvement 5/25 (20%) 2/25 (8%) 2/25 (8%) 7/24 (29%)
Individual Decline 1/25 (4%) 0/25 (0%) 4/25 (16%) 9/24 (38%)

Group results are mean Z-scores ± 95% confidence interval.

*

Significant difference from population norm (p ≤ 0.05).

Significant difference from pre-RT scores (p ≤ 0.05).

COWAT: Controlled Oral Word Association Test. HVLT-T: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test, Total. HVLT-PR: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test, Percent Retained. TMT-B: Trail Making Test B.