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. 2016 Aug 17;104(Suppl 3):877S–887S. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.115.110353

TABLE 3.

Estimates of the prevalence of excessive iodine intake, by subgroup1

Prevalence of iodine intake >UL, % (SE)
n UL, μg/d P10 Median Mean P90
Children
 Age 1−3 y 406 200.0 36.3 (2.7) 58.0 (2.6) 71.1 (3.0) 96.0 (2.5)
 Age 4−8 y 782 300.0 2.0 (1.1) 13.2 (2.8) 29.2 (3.0) 85.0 (3.5)
Males
 Age 9−13 y 375 600.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 17.9 (7.9)
 Age 14−18 y 356 900.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 1.3 (1.9)
 Age 19−30 y 482 1100.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 1.4 (1.3)
 Age 31−50 y 803 1100.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.9 (0.7)
 Age 51–70 y 795 1100.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 1.0 (0.7)
 Age ≥71 y 383 1100.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA)
Females
 Age 9−13 y 387 600.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 8.0 (6.5)
 Age 14−18 y 327 900.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA)
 Age 19−30 y 495 1100.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA)
 Age 31−50 y 940 1100.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA)
 Age 51−70 y 773 1100.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA)
 Age ≥71 y 442 1100.0 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA) 0.0 (NA)
1

Estimates are based on iodine intake from food sources only and are calculated as the proportion of usual intakes above the UL. Values are based on food intake data reported by NHANES 2009–2010 (4) and measured values of iodine concentration from the Total Diet Study for foods sampled in 2004–2011 (5). NA, not available; P10, 10th percentile; P90, 90th percentile; UL, Tolerable Upper Intake Level.