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. 2016 Sep;138(3):e20153036. doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-3036

TABLE 4.

Performance of M-CHAT and M-CHAT/F Screens Predicting ASD Diagnosis

Variable Na Ratio (95% CI) z Test, P TOST
z1 P z2 P
PPVb .01 .86 <.001
 M-CHAT 98 0.40 (0.30–0.50)
 PCP M-CHAT/F 98 0.58 (0.48–0.67)
PPVc .49 .24 .02
 PCP M-CHAT/F 98 0.58 (0.48–0.67)
 AC M-CHAT/F 97 0.53 (0.43–0.63)
Sensitivityc .37 .30 .01
 PCP M-CHAT/F 98 0.59 (0.49–0.69)
 AC M-CHAT/F 97 0.53 (0.43–0.63)
Specificityc .80 .10 .04
 PCP M-CHAT/F 98 0.71 (0.62–0.80)
 AC M-CHAT/F 97 0.69 (0.60–0.79)
Accuracyc .62 .17 .02
 PCP M-CHAT/F 98 0.67 (0.57–0.76)
 AC M-CHAT/F 97 0.63 (0.53–0.73)

Comparisons were made with 2-tailed z test and TOST, Δ = 0.1 unit of proportion. Only patients with a positive screen on the M-CHAT are included in this sample. CI, confidence interval.

a

One patient did not have a complete AC M-CHAT/F (Fig 1).

b

Relevant difference.

c

Equivalence.