Skip to main content
. 2016 Mar 19;4(2):e97–e105. doi: 10.1016/j.esxm.2016.01.004

Table 3.

Effect of sociodemographic characteristics on intended pregnancies and spacing

Variables Intended pregnancy
Pregnancy spacing
Yes, n (%) No, n (%) P value (χ2) ASAP, n (%) AM, n (%) 1–2 y, n (%) >2 y, n (%) DK, n (%) P value (χ2)
Age group (y)
 ≤25 8 (38.10) 13 (61.90) .400 1 (4.76) 1 (4.76) 0 (0.00) 5 (23.81) 14 (66.67) .023
 26–34 26 (55.32) 21 (44.68) 4 (8.51) 4 (8.51) 13 (27.66) 14 (29.79) 12 (25.53)
 ≥35 14 (53.85) 12 (46.15) 5 (19.23) 3 (11.54) 5 (19.23) 6 (23.08) 7 (26.92)
Marital status
 Married or partnered 32 (49.23) 33 (50.77) .863 7 (10.77) 6 (9.23) 10 (15.38) 20 (30.77) 22 (33.85) .261
 Widowed or divorced 14 (56.00) 11 (44.00) 3 (12.00) 1 (4.00) 8 (32.00) 3 (12.00) 10 (40.00)
 Single 2 (50.00) 2 (50.00) 0 (0.00) 1 (25.00) 0 (0.00) 2 (50.00) 1 (25.00)
Participant education
 Primary or below 18 (47.37) 20 (52.63) .701 5 (13.16) 4 (10.53) 6 (15.79) 8 (21.05) 15 (39.47) .874
 Secondary 25 (55.56) 20 (44.44) 4 (8.89) 3 (6.66) 10 (22.22) 15 (33.33) 13 (28.89)
 Higher education 5 (45.45) 6 (54.55) 1 (9.09) 1 (9.09) 2 (18.18) 2 (18.18) 5 (45.45)
Participant employment status
 Unemployed 19 (40.43) 28 (59.57) .039 7 (14.89) 4 (8.51) 5 (10.64) 13 (27.66) 18 (38.30) .251
 Employed 29 (61.70) 18 (38.30) 3 (6.38) 4 (8.51) 13 (27.66) 12 (25.53) 15 (31.91)
Partner education
 Primary or below 11 (36.67) 19 (63.33) .145 5 (16.67) 3 (10.00) 5 (16.67) 7 (23.33) 10 (33.33) .708
 Secondary 24 (60.00) 16 (40.00) 4 (10.00) 4 (10.00) 9 (22.50) 8 (20.00) 15 (37.50)
 Higher education 13 (54.17) 11 (45.83) 1 (4.16) 1 (4.17) 4 (16.67) 10 (41.66) 8 (33.33)
Partner employment status
 Unemployed 16 (45.71) 19 (54.29) .424 7 (20.00) 4 (11.43) 9 (25.71) 6 (17.14) 9 (25.71) .046
 Employed 32 (54.23) 27 (45.76) 3 (5.08) 4 (6.78) 9 (15.25) 19 (32.20) 24 (40.68)

AM = after marriage; ASAP = as soon as possible; DK = don't know.

P < .05.