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. 2016 Jan 22;38(1):14. doi: 10.1007/s11357-016-9872-7

Table 2.

Description of movements and activities of Balance Exercises Circuit (BEC)

Stretching and warming-up Balance Exercises Circuit Cooling-down
Stretching
 Lower limbs
 Upper limbs
All exercises were performed in pairs and for 2 min Exercises in group
 Exercises for the eyeball
 Memory exercises
 Ball games
 Motor coordination
 Rhythm exercises
 Vestibular exercises
 Breathing exercises
1. Side steps to the right and to the left.
2. “Airplane-like”—standing on one foot, right and left.
Warm-up exercises
 Multidirectional gait
 Rhythmic gait
 Step change
 Gait with stops
 Gait with turns
 Hip flexion
 Hip abduction
 Hip adduction
 Hip extension
 Knee flexion
 Plantar flexion
3. Backward-sensitive walking (on the heels).
4. Backward walking on the whole foot.
5. “Hit the target” with the back turned to the target and the balls attached by ropes on the sides.
6. Balance and walking on unstable surface (mattress, balance disc, and balance board).
7. Sensitive walking (using only the anterior portion of the foot).
8. Forward walking on the whole foot with legs apart.
9. Multidirectional reach (difficulty levels with varying heights represented by the numbers 1, 2, and 3).
10. Forward walking on the whole foot with legs crossed.
11. “Ball in the basket” (difficulty levels with varying distances represented by the three divisions of the box).
12. Walking on narrowed base and circumferential path.
13. Tandem gait (straight-line forward and backward walking).