Table 1.

Demographic, neuropsychological data, and magnetic resonance image analysis in control and SVCI groups.

	VCI (n = 53)	CON (n = 23)	p value
Gender, male/female	40/13	16/7	0.59
Age (years)	69.71 ± 9.01	67.61 ± 9.04	0.54
Education (years)	9.41 ± 4.07	11.00 ± 2.88	0.30
MMSE	25.90 ± 3.09	28.00 ± 1.23	0.005
MoCA	19.47 ± 6.41	25.05 ± 3.85	0.004
z-score	−1.37 ± 1.35	0.23 ± 0.56	<0.001
Total brain volume/ICV	0.63 ± 0.05	0.65 ± 0.03	0.50
tAREMC scale score	12 (7–22)	8 (1–18)	<0.001
Fazekas PV score	2.32 (1–3)	1.50 (0–3)	0.004
Fazekas DS score	2.19 (1–3)	1.75 (1–3)	0.052
Microbleeds, % present	37/53	8/23	0.004
Microbleeds, number	8 (0–57)	0 (0–22)	0.005

SVCI, subcortical vascular cognitive impairment; CON, control group; MoCA, Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MMSE, Mini Mental State Examination; tARWMC, total Age-Related White Matter Changes, PV, periventricular; DS, deep subcortical. Note: all data were given as mean ± SD, except tARWMC and Fazekas score, i.e., data are given as median (range). Two-sample t-tests were performed to assess group comparisons. Mann–Whitney U test was used to compare continuous variables if data was not normally distributed. p-value < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.