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. 2016;5(1):14–23. doi: 10.21106/ijma.80

Table 2.

Pregnancy outcomes of women who attended antenatal care visits in the first trimester in the Buea Regional Hospital, January – March 2013

Pregnancy outcomes ANC FT* n (%) No ANC FTn (%) Total p-value
Weight gain

 ≤10 kg 11 32.4 35 36.1 46 0.4

 >10 kg 23 67.6 62 63.9 85

Malaria in pregnancy

 Yes 13 31.7 43 27.0 56 0.3

 No 28 68.3 116 73.0 114

Anaemia in pregnancy

 Yes 19 46.3 54 34.0 73 0.1

 No 22 53.7 105 66.0 127

Delivery BMI

 <25 kg/m2 5 12.5 25 15.7 30 0.4

 ≥25 kg/m2 35 87.5 134 84.3 169

Preterm delivery

 Yes 9 22.0 28 17.6 37 0.3

 No 32 78.0 131 82.4 163

Caesarean delivery

 Yes 6 14.6 19 11.9 25 0.4

 No 35 85.4 140 88.1 175

Asphyxia (1st minute)

 Yes 17 41.5 55 35.7 72 0.3

 No 24 58.5 99 64.3 123

Asphyxia (5th minute)

 Yes 4 9.8 29 18.5 33 0.1

 No 37 90.2 128 81.5 165

Asphyxia (10th minute)

 Yes 2 4.9 16 10.2 18 0.2

 No 39 95.1 141 89.8 180

Fetal distress

 Yes 8 19.5 31 19.5 39 0.6

 No 33 80.5 128 80.5 161

Respiratory distress

 Yes 3 7.3 11 6.9 14 0.6

 No 38 92.7 148 93.1 186

Neonatal death

 Yes 3 7.3 13 8.2 16 0.6

 No 38 92.7 146 91.8 184

Shoulder dystocia

 Yes 2 4.9 5 3.1 7 0.4

 No 39 95.1 154 96.9 193

Prolonged labor

 Yes 13 31.7 45 28.8 58 0.4

 No 28 68.3 111 71.2 139

Post-partum hemorrhage

 Yes 2 4.9 8 5.0 10 0.7

 No 39 95.1 151 95.0 190

Low birth weight

 Yes 10 24.4 28 17.6 38 0.2

 No 31 75.6 131 82.4 162

High birth weight

 Yes 6 14.6 22 13.8 28 0.3

 No 35 85.4 137 86.2 172
*

Women who attended ANC in the first trimester;

Women who did not attend ANC in the first trimester;

BMI: Body mass index