Skip to main content
. 2015;3(2):119–133.

Table 1.

Number of Deaths and Age-Adjusted Death Rates from Leading Causes of Death Among the Working-Age Population (25-64 years), United States, 1969 and 2011

Deaths Death rate Deaths Death rate Deaths Death rate Percent Percent Percent

Both sexes Both sexes Male Male Female Female Both sexes Male Female
1969

All causes of death 587,562 606.7 379,442 815.8 208,120 414.7 100.0 100.0 100.0

All cancers combined 135,752 138.6 71,665 150.9 64,087 127.7 23.1 18.9 30.8

HIV/AIDS 0.0 0.0 0.0

Diabetes mellitus 11,655 11.8 5,561 12.0 6,094 11.7 2.0 1.5 2.9

Major cardiovascular diseases (CVD) 242,667 243.7 170,563 359.3 72,104 138.1 41.3 45.0 34.6

 Heart disease 196,594 197.1 144,511 304.6 52,083 98.8 33.5 38.1 25.0

 Stroke 35,835 36.3 19,393 40.8 16,442 32.2 6.1 5.1 7.9

Pneumonia and influenza 14,412 15.0 9,064 19.6 5,348 10.8 2.5 2.4 2.6

COPD 10,921 10.7 8,179 16.7 2,742 5.4 1.9 2.2 1.3

Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis 22,594 24.5 14,704 32.9 7,890 16.7 3.8 3.9 3.8

Nephritis and kidney diseases 5,025 5.3 2,899 6.4 2,126 4.3 0.9 0.8 1.0

Accidents and adverse effects 48,602 53.7 36,744 84.1 11,858 25.2 8.3 9.7 5.7

Suicide and self-inflicted injury 15,367 17.1 10,479 24.0 4,888 10.7 2.6 2.8 2.3

Homicide and legal intervention 10,205 11.7 8,156 19.2 2,049 4.6 1.7 2.1 1.0

2011

All causes of death 620,203 326.6 381,650 411.6 238,553 244.9 100.0 100.0 100.0

All cancers combined 176,685 87.9 93,618 94.3 83,067 82.0 28.5 24.5 34.8

HIV/AIDS 6,862 4.1 4,900 5.8 1,962 2.4 1.1 1.3 0.8

Diabetes mellitus 21,228 10.8 12,875 13.4 8,353 8.3 3.4 3.4 3.5

Major cardiovascular diseases (CVD) 147,751 75.5 100,251 105.0 47,500 47.3 23.8 26.3 19.9

 Heart disease 119,778 61.2 83,682 87.7 36,096 35.9 19.3 21.9 15.1

 Stroke 19,158 9.8 10,796 11.3 8,362 8.4 3.1 2.8 3.5

Pneumonia and influenza 7,783 4.1 4,464 4.8 3,319 3.4 1.3 1.2 1.4

COPD 20,680 9.9 10,560 10.3 10,120 9.5 3.3 2.8 4.2

Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis 22,567 12.0 15,335 16.5 7,232 7.7 3.6 4.0 3.0

Nephritis and kidney diseases 7,618 3.8 4,369 4.5 3,249 3.2 1.2 1.1 1.4

Accidents and adverse effects 66,655 40.1 46,243 56.2 20,412 24.3 10.7 12.1 8.6

Suicide and self-inflicted injury 28,078 16.9 21,561 26.2 6,517 7.8 4.5 5.6 2.7

Homicide and legal intervention 10,214 6.5 8,091 10.3 2,123 2.7 1.6 2.1 0.9

Death rates are directly standardized to the 2000 US standard population. COPD=Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases