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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 31.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Nurs. 2015 Apr 7;24(17-18):2458–2467. doi: 10.1111/jocn.12825

Table 1.

Definitions of themes and subthemes

Primary theme Subtheme Definition
Work Behaviour Actions of employees in the course of their work
Unprofessional Behaviour Actions which threaten norms of civility and respect in the workplace
Duties and Responsibilities Disagreement or miscommunication over whose responsibility it was to
  perform certain work tasks
Methods of Patient Care Disagreement about how a patient care should be provided
Poor Work Performance Low quality or incomplete work tasks
Work Organisation The structure of work, environmental and organisational constraints, or the
  interdependence between workers
Following Protocol Not adhering to policies or practices of the hospital system or medical field
Patient Assignments Complaints about unfavourable patient assignments and disputes over who
  would be assigned to those patients
Limited Resources Competition for finite resources that resulted in conflict
High Workload Work stress due to the number of tasks to be performed by a single employee