Table 3.
Determinants of immunisation status of children 12-23 months in rural Atakumosa-west district, Osun State, Nigeria-September 2013
| Variables | Fully immunised n = 275 | Not fully immunised d n = 200 | cOR [95 % CI] | p-value | aOR [95 % CI] | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age of mother (years) | ||||||
| < 35 | 238 (60.2) | 157 (39.8) | 1 | 1 | ||
| ≥ 35 | 37 (46.3) | 43 (53.7) | 1.8 [1.1 – 2.9] | 0.02 | 1.1 [0.9 – 1.3] | 0.15 |
| Education | ||||||
| No | 64 (53.3) | 56 (46.7) | 1 | |||
| Formal/primary | 211 (59.4) | 144 (40.6) | 0.8 [0.5 – 1.2] | 0.24 | ||
| Secondary/higher | ||||||
| Child sex | ||||||
| Female | 134 (55.8) | 106 (44.2) | 1 | |||
| Male | 141 (60.0) | 94 (40.0) | 0.7 [0.6 – 1.2] | 0.35 | ||
| Child birth order | ||||||
| ≥ 3 | 106 (55.2) | 86 (44.8) | 1 | |||
| < 3 | 169 (59.7) | 114 (40.3) | 0.8 [0.5 – 1.1] | 0.32 | ||
| Place of birth | ||||||
| Health facility | 235 (59.1) | 163 (40.9) | 1 | |||
| Home/TBA† | 40 (51.9) | 37 (48.1) | 1.3 [0.8 – 2.2] | 0.25 | ||
| Antenatal care | ||||||
| No | 7 (33.3) | 14 (66.7) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Yes | 268 (59.1) | 186 (40.9) | 2.8 [1.1 – 8.1] | 0.02 | 3.3 [1.2 – 8.3] | 0.03 |
| Health facility within 5 km to residence | ||||||
| Yes | 248 (59.1) | 172 (40.9) | 1 | 1 | ||
| No | 27 (49.1) | 28 (50.9) | 0.7 [0.4 – 1.2] | 0.16 | 1.6 [0.9 – 2.8] | 0.11 |
| Maternal tetanus toxoid | ||||||
| None | 5 (27.8) | 136 (72.2) | 1 | 1 | ||
| At least a dose | 270 (59.1) | 187 (40.9) | 3.8 [1.3 – 1.7] | 0.001 | 3.2 [1.1 – 10.0] | 0.04 |
| Maternal knowledge on RI | ||||||
| Poor | 40 (40.4) | 59 (59.6) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Good | 235 (62.5) | 141 (37.5) | 2.4 [1.5 – 3.8] | <0.001 | 2.4 [1.6 – 3.8] | 0.00 |
| Access to immunisation information in last 12 months | ||||||
| No | 71 (68.3) | 33(31.7) | 1 | 1 | ||
| Yes | 204 (54.9) | 167(45.1) | 1.8 [1.1 – 2.9] | 0.01 | 2.5 [1.1 – 2.5] | 0.02 |
TBA†: Traditional birth attendant
Text in bold denotes statistically significant results