Human Oral Squamous Cell Cancers are inflammatory neoplasms. Single cell suspensions were obtained from human OSCC samples (n = 7) and healthy gingiva (n = 7), and analyzed by flow cytometry. (A) Gating strategy: after dead cells and doublets exclusion, nine subpopulations were identified within CD45+ cells: (a) CD15+CD11b+ (granulocytes), (b) CD14+CD11b+ (macrophages), (c) CD19+CD3− (B cells), (d) CD56+CD3− (Natural Killer cells), (e) CD3+CD4+ (CD4+ T cells), (f) CD3+CD8+ (CD8+ T cells), (g) CD3+CD4+CD25+FoxP3+CD127− (Treg), (h) Lin-1neg (CD3−CD19−CD56−) HLA-DR+CD11c− (pDC) and (i) Lin-1negCD-11c+HLA-DR+CD14− (mDC). (B) Number of CD45+ cells per gram (g) of tissue (left panel), cell number of indicated subset per g of tissue (upper right panel) and percent of indicated subset within CD45+ cells (lower right panel) are presented. NS, non-statistical difference = p > 0.05; *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.