Table 3.
Pathologically confirmed MSA patients vs. controls |
Clinically diagnosed MSA patients vs. controls |
All MSA patients vs. controls |
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Haplotype | Sequence | Freq. in controls (%) (N=1312) |
Freq. in patients (%) (N=127) |
P | OR (95% CI) vs. H1C | Freq. in patients (%) (N=86) |
P | OR (95% CI) vs. H1C | Freq. in patients (%) (N=213) |
P | OR (95% CI) vs. H1C |
H1C | AAGTAG | 11.3 | 12.3 | 0.35 | 1.00 (reference) | 8.9 | 0.39 | 1.00 (reference) | 10.4 | 0.87 | 1.00 (reference) |
H2 | AGGCGG | 22.7 | 16.2 | 0.024 | 0.65 (0.39, 1.08) | 26.1 | 0.32 | 1.39 (0.73, 2.64) | 20.2 | 0.27 | 0.91 (0.61, 1.36) |
H1B | GGGCAA | 16.0 | 16.5 | 0.88 | 0.90 (0.54, 1.51) | 10.7 | 0.051 | 0.81 (0.38, 1.73) | 14.1 | 0.19 | 0.88 (0.57, 1.37) |
H1E | AGGCAA | 9.0 | 3.0 | 0.014 | 0.34 (0.14, 0.84) | 12.6 | 0.11 | 1.71 (0.81, 3.62) | 7.2 | 0.47 | 0.86 (0.50, 1.46) |
H1D | AAGCAA | 7.1 | 9.3 | 0.61 | 1.17 (0.60, 2.27) | 8.9 | 0.19 | 1.45 (0.65, 3.24) | 8.7 | 0.25 | 1.24 (0.73, 2.10) |
H1I | GAGCAA | 4.4 | 4.3 | 0.85 | 0.77 (0.31, 1.92) | 5.6 | 0.54 | 1.52 (0.54, 4.26) | 5.0 | 0.61 | 1.04 (0.52, 2.10) |
H1H | AGACAA | 4.1 | 5.5 | 0.37 | 1.14 (0.52, 2.52) | 4.1 | 0.81 | 1.18 (0.40, 3.45) | 4.8 | 0.63 | 1.18 (0.61, 2.28) |
H1L | AGACAG | 3.0 | 5.0 | 0.079 | 1.51 (0.72, 3.18) | 0.9 | 0.12 | 0.30 (0.04, 2.32) | 3.3 | 0.73 | 1.10 (0.54, 2.24) |
H1M | GAGCAG | 2.9 | 2.0 | 0.89 | 0.83 (0.30, 2.28) | 1.1 | 0.29 | 0.53 (0.10, 2.91) | 1.5 | 0.46 | 0.73 (0.30, 1.79) |
H1U | AAGCAG | 2.4 | 2.6 | 0.48 | 1.04 (0.36, 3.03) | 5.5 | 0.013 | 2.80 (1.01, 7.79) | 4.2 | 0.049 | 1.67 (0.82, 3.38) |
H1O | AAACAA | 2.3 | 3.3 | 0.29 | 1.14 (0.40, 3.21) | 4.0 | 0.44 | 1.69 (0.53, 5.33) | 3.7 | 0.20 | 1.36 (0.61, 3.02) |
H1y | AAATAG | 1.6 | 2.1 | 0.21 | 1.21 (0.35, 4.19) | 0 | 0.37 | N/A1 | 1.7 | 0.67 | 0.94 (0.29, 3.11) |
H1P | GGGTAG | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.30 | 0.32 (0.04, 2.56) | 0 | 0.18 | N/A1 | 0.3 | 0.10 | 0.23 (0.03, 1.80) |
H1x | GAATAG | 1.3 | 3.7 | 0.030 | 2.10 (0.76, 5.82) | 2.6 | 0.48 | 2.31 (0.60, 8.89) | 3.2 | 0.049 | 2.25 (0.95, 5.29) |
H1F | GGACAA | 1.2 | 1.8 | 0.27 | 1.60 (0.46, 5.56) | 0 | 0.2 | N/A1 | 1.1 | 0.95 | 0.98 (0.27, 3.52) |
H1v | GGATAG | 1.2 | 1.7 | 0.65 | 0.50 (0.08, 3.28) | 0 | 0.18 | N/A1 | 0.4 | 0.23 | 0.34 (0.05, 2.39) |
H1R | AGGTAG | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.90 | 1.10 (0.20, 6.00) | 1.4 | 0.91 | 1.64 (0.32, 8.29) | 1.7 | 0.83 | 1.37 (0.40, 4.66) |
H1G | GAACAA | 1.1 | 0 | 0.80 | N/A1 | 0 | 0.95 | N/A1 | 0 | 0.84 | N/A1 |
H1Q | AAGTAA | 1.0 | 1.9 | 0.35 | 1.52 (0.47, 4.97) | 0.6 | 0.58 | 0.78 (0.09, 6.52) | 1.3 | 0.72 | 1.26 (0.44, 3.61) |
H1J | AGGCAG | 0.9 | 3.0 | 0.021 | 3.88 (1.26, 11.91) | 0 | 0.64 | N/A1 | 1.7 | 0.17 | 2.29 (0.74, 7.08) |
H1S | GGGCAG | 0.9 | 0.5 | 0.84 | N/A1 | 1.3 | 0.93 | 2.04 (0.40, 10.40) | 0.8 | 0.93 | 0.82 (0.14, 4.84) |
H1z | GAGTAG | 0.8 | 1.6 | 0.55 | 1.33 (0.27, 6.53) | 2.1 | 0.45 | 4.03 (0.76, 21.39) | 1.9 | 0.37 | 1.94 (0.55, 6.85) |
H1N | GGACAG | 0.6 | 1.2 | 0.14 | 2.34 (0.51, 10.77) | 0.3 | 0.49 | N/A1 | 0.7 | 0.74 | 1.53 (0.28, 8.48) |
H1K | AAACAG | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.53 | 0.89 (0.10, 7.95) | 1.4 | 0.22 | 3.73 (0.68, 20.58) | 0.8 | 0.27 | 1.29 (0.26, 6.50) |
Denotes a haplotype that occurred too rarely for odds ratio estimation. Haplotype-specific p-values result from score tests of association that were adjusted for age and gender, and where the association between the given haplotype and disease is being tested. ORs and 95% CIs given in comparison to the reference category of the common H1C haplotype result from logistic regression models with the previously described adjustments for age and gender. Note that the p-value (P) (which results from a test of association between the given haplotype and risk of MSA in comparison to all other haplotypes) and the OR and 95% CI (which result from a test of association between the given haplotype and risk of MSA in comparison to the common H1C haplotype) do not directly correspond to one another. Freq.= Frequency; MSA=multiple system atrophy; OR=odds ratio; CI=confidence interval.