Table 3.
Regression models of demographic, environmental, behavioral and belief variables associated with frequency of child exposure to background TV in low-income Mexican American children 3–5 years of age
Model 1 (n=309)a | Model 2 (n=149)a | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
ß | 95% confidence interval | ß | 95% confidence interval | |
Demographic variables | ||||
Child age (y) | 0.09 | −0.08–0.25 | 0.05 | −0.19–0.29 |
Child male sex | 0.09 | −0.17–0.35 | 0.23 | −0.14–0.59 |
Maternal education level | −0.01 | −0.06–0.04 | 0.02 | −0.05–0.08 |
Married/Cohabitating | 0.06 | −0.26–0.37 | 0.55 | 0.14–0.96 |
Number of people in home | 0.02 | −0.08–0.11 | 0.02 | −0.12–0.16 |
Maternal age (y) | 0.01 | −0.01–0.03 | −0.001 | −0.03–0.03 |
Maternal employment | 0.19 | −0.12–0.50 | 0.52 | 0.12–0.93 |
Acculturation: English scale | 0.03 | −0.08–0.14 | −0.12 | −0.27–0.03 |
Environmental variables | ||||
TV in child’s bedroom | 0.29 | −0.01–0.59 | 0.06 | −0.36–0.48 |
Number of TVs in home | −0.05 | −0.21–0.11 | 0.05 | −0.16–0.26 |
Behavioral variables | ||||
Hours TV is on in home daily | 0.03 | −0.01–0.07 | 0.04 | −0.01–0.09 |
Typical hours of daily TV for mother | 0.11 | 0.02–0.19 | 0.09 | −0.01–0.19 |
Frequency of TV viewing with child’s meals | 0.40 | 0.21–0.59 | 0.57 | 0.32–0.81 |
Beliefs | ||||
Background TV does not harm the child | 0.69 | 0.28–1.1 | ||
R-squared | 16% | 35% |
Statistically significant findings (p<0.05) are bolded above.