Table 3. Optimisation of the catalysts.
Entry | Catalyst | 4 yield (%) | Entry | Catalyst | 4 yield (%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | PTA | 6.34 | 12 | 10i | 1.79 | |
2 | PMA | 7.05 | 13 | 10j | 2.13 | |
3 | HPC | 5.47 | 14 | 10k | 1.47 | |
4 | 10a | 7.77 | 15 | 10l | 4.54 | |
5 | 10b | 4.78 | 16 | 10m | 10.40 | |
6 | 10c | 2.03 | 17 | 10n | 12.30 | |
7 | 10d | 8.03 | 18 | 10o | 14.11 | |
8 | 10e | 5.07 | 19 | 10p | 18.20 | |
9 | 10f | 1.98 | 20 | 10q | 16.78 | |
10 | 10g | 5.47 | 21 | 10r | 11.79 | |
11 | 10h | 6.13 |
*Reaction conditions: 1 (10 mmol), catalyst (0.1 equiv), 1,4-dioxane (7 mL), H2O2 (5 mL), 70 °C, 2 h; then 90 °C, 1h; GC yield; HPC (Dowson-type H6P2W18O62).