Table 4.
Effect of E+CW on cardio-metabolic health markers and lactate
| Variable | C | C + CW | Ex | Ex + CW |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose (mg/dL) | 86.71 ±24.98 | 83.29±10.11 | 78.00±5.45 | 79.14±3.12 |
| Total-C (mg/dL) | 62.00 ±11.22a | 54.86±6.12ab | 61.43±9.73a | 42.29±7.57b |
| HDL-C (mg/dL) | 46.71±7.06a | 37.29±2.75b | 37.00±4.83b | 38.14±3.18b |
| LDL-C (mg/dL) | 11.43±2.64a | 9.29±1.1ab | 11.29±1.11a | 7.00±1.55b |
| Triglycerides (mg/dL) | 84.14±8.07a | 71.57±11.44ab | 63.00±5.16b | 54.57±20.12b |
| Lactate (mg/dL) | 8.60±0.91a | 7.59±0.95a | 5.97±0.73b | 4.59±0.45c |
Notes: Data is presented as mean ± standard deviation. Superscripts with different alphabets differ significantly at P<0.05.
Abbreviations: C, control; CW, curcumin, Ex, exercise; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; LDL-C, LDL cholesterol; total-C, total cholesterol.