Table 3.
Reliability of BP ND calculated from a simplified reference tissue model (SRTM) fit, with the olfactory bulb as reference region
| Region | Test | Retest | % relative difference | TRV | COV (%) test | COV (%) retest | ICC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whole brain | 0.70 ± 0.11 | 0.66 ± 0.07 | −2.79 ± 16.20 | 10.8 ± 14.2 | 15.8 | 10.7 | 0.34 |
| Amygdala | 0.39 ± 0.38 | 0.18 ± 0.13 | 9.02 ± 40.92 | 31.4 ± 24.1 | 45.6 | 33.7 | 0.44 |
| Caudate putamen | 0.96 ± 0.93 | 0.17 ± 0.06 | −1.68 ± 11.35 | 8.1 ± 8.6 | 17.6 | 7.0 | 0.69 |
| Mesencephalic region | 0.68 ± 0.64 | 0.12 ± 0.09 | −3.68 ± 18.41 | 15.1 ± 12.1 | 17.3 | 13.5 | 0.13 |
| Pons | 0.51 ± 0.48 | 0.12 ± 0.09 | −1.78 ± 26.39 | 22.5 ± 13.0 | 23.5 | 18.0 | 0.02 |
| Medulla | 0.40 ± 0.38 | 0.14 ± 0.08 | 5.81 ± 48.42 | 34.1 ± 28.9 | 35.6 | 21.2 | * |
| Cerebellum | 0.77 ± 0.73 | 0.10 ± 0.14 | −3.72 ± 20.25 | 16.5 ± 14.5 | 12.8 | 19.2 | 0.34 |
| Cortex | 0.65 ± 0.61 | 0.11 ± 0.07 | −4.39 ± 16.38 | 13.0 ± 12.9 | 16.3 | 11.4 | 0.24 |
| Hippocampus | 0.93 ± 0.90 | 0.18 ± 0.09 | −1.46 ± 18.79 | 13.5 ± 14.8 | 19.5 | 10.3 | 0.24 |
| Hypothalamus | 0.45 ± 0.49 | 0.17 ± 0.19 | 13.17 ± 31.95 | 22.4 ± 16.7 | 37.0 | 38.8 | 0.73 |
| Thalamus | 1.14 ± 1.08 | 0.25 ± 0.09 | −2.67 ± 19.54 | 14.4 ± 16.3 | 21.8 | 8.5 | 0.33 |
| Olfactory cortex | 0.48 ± 0.52 | 0.14 ± 0.16 | 10.10 ± 15.42 | 13.4 ± 8.7 | 28.5 | 29.8 | 0.93 |
| Brain remnants | 0.84 ± 0.81 | 0.12 ± 0.06 | −1.82 ± 12.07 | 8.1 ± 9.6 | 14.9 | 7.8 | 0.51 |
| Mean ± SD | 1.09 ± 6.11 | 17.2 ± 8.2 | 23.6 ± 10.1 | 17.7 ± 10.5 | 0.41 ± 0.26 |
PET images were co-registered with a MRI template in order to identify regions-of-interest
TRV test-retest variability, COV coefficient of variation, ICC intraclass correlation coefficient
*ICC calculation gave an incorrect solution. N = 5