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. 2016 Apr 16;25(10):2675–2681. doi: 10.1007/s11136-016-1294-6

Table 3.

Stepwise regression analysis assessing which fitness components were independently associated with health-related quality of life in early postmenopausal women

β B SE P R 2 R 2 change P
SF-36 physical component summary
Step 1 0.032 0.573
 Age 0.145 0.742 0.649 0.258
 Educational status 0.126 3.040 3.200 0.345
 Occupational status −0.038 −0.909 3.129 0.773
Step 2 0.290 0.258 <0.001
 Age 0.152 0.777 0.561 0.172
 Educational status −0.064 −0.002 2.838 0.982
 Occupational status 0.004 0.096 2.711 0.972
 Chair sit-and-reach 0.523 0.988 0.212 <0.001
Step 3 0.349 0.059 <0.001
 Age 0.151 0.773 0.542 0.159
 Educational status 0.001 0.027 2.741 0.992
 Occupational status −0.020 −0.474 2.630 0.858
 Chair sit-and-reach 0.377 0.713 0.236 0.004
 Handgrip strength 0.283 −13.313 0.598 0.025
SF-36 mental component summary
Step 1 0.275 0.643
 Age 0.108 0.480 0.480 0.401
 Educational status 0.129 2.704 2.794 0.337
 Occupational status −0.091 2.737 −1.885 0.493
Step 2 0.194 0.167 0.011
 Age 0.109 0.488 0.522 0.350
 Educational status 0.082 1.724 2.580 0.507
 Occupational status −0.109 −2.254 2.514 0.374
 Handgrip strength 0.412 1.750 0.497 0.001
Step 3 0.266 0.072 0.002
 Age 0.165 0.739 0.513 0.155
 Educational status −0.034 −0.719 2.685 0.790
 Occupational status −0.059 −1.216 2.459 0.623
 Handgrip strength 0.361 1.533 0.487 0.003
 6-min walk 0.304 0.125 0.052 0.020

SF-36 Short-Form Health Survey-36, SE standard error, CI confidence interval, β standardized regression coefficient, B nonstandardized regression coefficient, R 2 adjusted coefficient of determination, expressing the percent variability of the dependent variable explained by each model, R 2 change, additional percent variability explained by the model due to the inclusion of the new term