. 2016 Aug 22;8(8):2581–2596. doi: 10.1093/gbe/evw180

Table 4.

Orthoclusters of Mouthparts-Upregulated Genes in Heliconius but not Eueides

Ortholog CLuster ID	Gene Name	Functional Description	Number of Paralogs Demonstrating Significant Upregulation in the Mouthparts of Each Species					Contigs in Each Cluster
Ortholog CLuster ID	Gene Name	Functional Description	E. isabella	H. melpomene	H. erato	H. sara	H. doris	Contigs in Each Cluster
OM000048	luciferase-like	Luciferin 4-monooxygenase, ATP-dependent monooxygenase/long chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetase	0	^1^**	^1^	^*1^*	^**2^	40
OM000111	takeout-like	Circadian clock-controlled, adult feeding behavior	0	^2^*	^*1^	^*2^	^2^*	28
OM000264	CPR	Cuticular protein RR1 family, chitin-based cuticle development	0	^*1^*	^1^	^*1^	^2^	16
OM000265	Adh-like	Alcohol dehydrogenase, 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase	0	^2^*	^*1^*	^2^**	^*1^*	16
OM001769	Serpin100A	Serine protease inhibitor 100A, regulation of proteolysis	0	^*1^	^1^	^**1^	^*1^	5
OM001951	-	Maltose phosphorylase, carbohydrate metabolism	0	^1^	^1^	^1^	^1^*	5
OM002911	coagulation factor X	Trypsin-like serine endopeptidase, proteolysis	0	^1^*	^*1^	^1^*	^1^	5
OM003483	egon/eagle	Zinc finger transcription factor	0	^1^	^1^	^*1^	^1^	5
OM003746	CPR	Cuticular protein RR1 motif, chitin-based cuticle development	0	^1^	^1^	^1^	^1^*	5
OM004221	-	ATP-citrate synthase, TCA cycle	0	^1^*	^1^*	^1^*	^1^*	5
OM005658 ^a	CPR	Cuticular protein RR1 motif, chitin-based cuticle development	-	^**1^	^*1^	^*1^	^*1^*	4

Note.—At least one gene per orthocluster was significantly upregulated in the mouthparts (FDR < 0.05, logFC >1) of all four Heliconius species, but not E. isabella. The number of significantly upregulated mouthparts genes belonging to each cluster is presented alongside cluster totals. Genes were named according to their closest Drosophila or insect homologs.

^a Eueides isabella sequence not found in cluster. Asterisks denote FDR (adjusted P-value) strength of upregulated genes in mouthparts to legs (left of number) and mouthparts to antennae (right of number) comparisons. Where more one than paralog is upregulated, the least significant FDRs are presented: *< 0.05, **< 1 × 10 ^{− 5}, ***< 1 × 10 ^{− 10}.