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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sports Sci. 2016 Mar 4;35(1):29–34. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2016.1154594

Table 2.

Participant characteristics by pubertal group; mean (SD).

Early puberty (n = 103) Middle puberty (n = 387) Late puberty (n = 519) Group comparisons (P < 0.05)
Age (years) 11.6 (0.77) 11.8 (0.77) 12.7 (0.92) L > E, M
Height (cm) 148.6 (7.4) 152.2 (7.4) 158.5 (6.9) L > E, M
M > E
Weight (kg) 47.1 (12.3) 52.1 (15.7) 64.5 (18.2) L > E, M
M > E
BMI z-score 0.66 (1.14) 0.82 (1.09) 1.31 (0.88) L > E, M
Vigorous PA (minh−1) 0.96 (0.59) 0.80 (0.58) 0.62 (0.49) L < E, M
M < E
VO2max (ml.kg · min−1) 39.7 (4.0) 38.8 (4.9) 36.0 (5.3) L < E, M
Accelerometer counts per minute 449.6 (142.3) 420.4 (123.9) 366.7 (279.5) L < E, M
Accelerometer wear time (minday−1) 824.4 (92.7) 827.1 (83.3) 837.9 (91.1) NS
Time spent sedentary (minh−1) 37.8 (4.1) 38.2 (4.0) 40.6 (4.23) L > E, M
Light PA (minh−1) 18.9 (3.1) 18.7 (3.3) 16.9 (3.5) L < E, M
Moderate PA (minh−1) 2.4 (0.9) 2.3 (0.8) 1.9 (0.8) L < E, M

E = Early Puberty, M = Middle Puberty, L = Late Puberty, NS = Non-Significant