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. 2016 Aug 30;57(6):1500–1507. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2016.57.6.1500

Table 4. Logistic Regression Analysis of the Potential Predictors of TMJ Pain.

Adjusted OR p value 95% CI
Gender
 Male Reference
 Female 1.817 0.012* 1.140–2.896
Age
 10–19 yrs Reference
 20–29 yrs 1.478 0.092 0.939–2.326
 30–39 yrs 1.162 0.633 0.627–2.151
 40–49 yrs 0.523 0.258 0.170–1.607
Type of instrument
 Lower string Reference
 Upper string 3.200 0.001* 1.571–6.516
 Woodwind 2.810 0.007* 1.321–5.978
 Brass 3.203 0.003* 1.488–6.897
 Other 1.813 0.367 0.498–6.595
Oral parafunction
 No Reference
 Yes 1.825 0.001* 1.265–2.632

TMJ, temporomandibular joint; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.

*p<.05 indicates statistical significance.