Table 4.
Effect of EO and ginseng treatment on TNF-α concentration
| Control | Vehicle | KRG | EO | EO/KPG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TNF-α concentration (pg/mL) | 3.40 ± 1.05 | 2.77 ± 0.93 | 5.52 ± 0.93 | 4.83 ± 1.24 | 5.16 ± 0.98 | 
Each value represents mean ± SE. TNF-α; Tumor necrosis factor alpha, EO; Epididymo-orchitis, and KRG; Korean red ginseng.