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. 2016 Aug 31;28(8):2337–2341. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.2337

Table 2. Serum biochemical indicators for metabolic syndrome by gender.

Gender Variable Presence or absence of metabolic syndrome Average Gender Variable Presence or absence of metabolic syndrome Average
Male Total bilirubin No 0.95 ± 0.35 Female Total bilirubin No 0.78 ± 0.31
Yes 0.93 ± 0.39 Yes 0.66 ± 0.32
Direct bilirubin No 0.29 ± 0.12 Direct bilirubin No 0.22 ± 0.10
Yes 0.27 ± 0.12 Yes 0.20 ± 0.11
Indirect bilirubin No 0.65 ± 0.24 Indirect bilirubin No 0.56 ± 0.23
Yes 0.66 ± 0.28 Yes 0.46 ± 0.24
AST No 21.71 ± 15.94 AST No 20.81 ± 23.29
Yes 31.50 ± 16.61 Yes 28.76 ± 19.05
ALT No 24.59 ± 25.65 ALT No 18.72 ± 16.25
Yes 48.47 ± 34.86 Yes 38.00 ± 34.59
ALP No 84.07 ± 47.99 ALP No 73.13 ± 46.84
Yes 87.88 ± 49.51 Yes 105.50 ± 57.61
Uric acid No 6.04 ± 1.20 Uric acid No 4.35 ± 0.91
Yes 6.97 ± 3.58 Yes 5.27 ± 1.25
Cholesterol No 188.27 ± 30.21 Cholesterol No 183.26 ± 29.62
Yes 208.42 ± 54.89 Yes 201.16 ± 32.39
HDL cholesterol No 58.03 ± 13.99 HDL cholesterol No 66.15 ± 14.82
Yes 45.52 ± 10.76 Yes 45.70 ± 9.75
LDL cholesterol No 109.54 ± 30.94 LDL cholesterol No 100.15 ± 29.24
Yes 113.59 ± 35.29 Yes 113.94 ± 30.38
Triglyceride No 106.47 ± 65.58 Triglyceride No 89.39 ± 51.01
Yes 268.53 ± 235.74 Yes 242.78 ± 164.59
FBS No 94.43 ± 9.33 FBS No 89.42 ± 7.73
Yes 116.08 ± 35.98 Yes 119.50 ± 38.90
TSH No 2.04 ± 1.05 TSH No 2.46 ± 1.54
Yes 2.12 ± 1.27 Yes 2.25 ± 1.10
RBC count No 4.90 ± 0.33 RBC count No 4.41 ± 0.29
Yes 5.07 ± 0.36 Yes 4.59 ± 0.35
WBC count No 5.82 ± 1.17 WBC count No 5.86 ± 1.80
Yes 7.07 ± 1.71 Yes 6.54 ± 1.75

AST: aspartate aminotransferase, ALT: alanine aminotransferase, ALP: alkaline phosphatase, HDL: high-density lipoprotein, LDL: low-density lipoprotein, FBS: fasting blood sugar, TSH: thyroid stimulating hormone, RBC: red blood cells, WBC: white blood cells