Table 5.
Factors | Active (in any value chain position) | Active in material production | Active in equipment manufacturing | Active in intermediate or final products | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient | Significance | Coefficient | Significance | Coefficient | Significance | Coefficient | Significance | |
Graphene publications | −0.11635 | 0.287366 | 0.054547 | 0.639095 | −4.35172 | 0.998379 | 0.057108 | 0.566747 |
Graphene patents | 0.013479 | 0.798586 | 0.024677 | 0.627027 | 0.022442 | 0.864103 | −0.05012 | 0.679687 |
Age | −0.03469 | 0.347588 | −0.04678 | 0.196897 | −0.01319 | 0.795339 | 0.0941* | 0.064259 |
Finance | 1.81117* | 0.043849 | −0.28894 | 0.697025 | 3.984863* | 0.038744 | 1.231949 | 0.413448 |
Business links | −1.37018 | 0.227652 | −0.05308 | 0.953101 | −1.75812 | 0.222243 | −1.14297 | 0.537043 |
Government links | 0.300406 | 0.734458 | 0.940486 | 0.184387 | −1.34136 | 0.197128 | −0.04797 | 0.967054 |
University links | −1.67677 | 0.241207 | −1.17146 | 0.246573 | −2.55621 | 0.131521 | 17.75487 | 0.998479 |
Total mention of graphene properties | −1.01875 | 0.458156 | 0.737063 | 0.509839 | −3.90754 | 0.344891 | 0.013377 | 0.993229 |
Total mention of graphene production methods | 2.189844 | 0.44879 | 1.655503 | 0.349662 | −0.9856 | 0.653659 | −0.88566 | 0.678531 |
Mentioned any other 2D material | −1.88155* | 0.099055 | −0.18174 | 0.842117 | −2.95464* | 0.092068 | −23.4164 | 0.997405 |
Location: North America | 0.950636 | 0.376449 | 0.010642 | 0.98849 | −0.59907 | 0.505091 | −6.29549 | 0.998382 |
Location: UK | 2.044407* | 0.091096 | 0.623899 | 0.46505 | 1.438128 | 0.267727 | −6.42595 | 0.998348 |
Location: Western Europe | 0.409422 | 0.660353 | −0.99637 | 0.205313 | 0.081107 | 0.952555 | −6.38837 | 0.998358 |
Location: East Asia and emerging | 1.421985 | 0.171341 | 1.813318* | 0.039297 | −0.30678 | 0.80863 | −7.4843 | 0.998076 |
Number of observations | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 | ||||
−2 Log likelihood | 52.03 | 72.58 | 37.696 | 39.628 | ||||
Cox & Snell R2 | 0.44336 | 0.236372 | 0.553521 | 0.540048 | ||||
Nagelkerke R2 | 0.591147 | 0.315163 | 0.738027 | 0.720064 |