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. 2016 Aug 22;408(24):6857–6868. doi: 10.1007/s00216-016-9812-5

Table 1.

Positive ion mode

Possible assignments for lipid molecular ion peaks Calculated mass Ar SIMS MALDI NP-LDI Measured mass Ar SIMS ∆ppm
Galactosylceramide (32:1) C38H73NO8K [M + K]+ 710.4973 + 710.495 −3.23
Phosphatidic acid (34:1) C37H71O8PK [M + K]+ 713.4523 + 713.4537 1.96
Cerebroside C40H76NO9 [M + H] 714.5519 + 714.5553 4.75
Phosphatidic acid C39H73O8PNa [M + Na]+ 723.494 + 723.4953 1.79
Phosphatidylcholine (32:0) C39H73O8PK [M + K]+ 734.5699 + + 734.5677 −2.99
Phosphatidic acid C39H73O8PK [M + K]+ 739.4679 + 739.4683 0.54
Phosphatidic acid (36:1) C39H75O8PK [M + K]+ 741.4836 + 741.4826 −1.34
Sphingolipid (18:0) C42H81NO8NA [M + Na]+ 750.5859 + + 750.5789 −9.32
Phosphatidylcholine fragment 751.52 + + 751.5181 −2.52
Sphingomyelin (18:1/36:1) C41H83N2O6PNA [M + Na]+ 753.5886 + 753.5873 −1.72
Phosphatidylcholine (32:0) C40H80NO8PNa [M + Na]+ 756.5519 + + 756.5541 2.9
Phosphatidylcholine (34:2) C42H81NO8 [M + H]+ 758.5699 + 758.5634 −8.56
Phosphatidylcholine (34:1) C42H83NO8P [M + H]+ 760.5856 + + 760.5868 1.57
Phosphatidylcholine (34:0) C42H85NO8P [M + H]+ 762.6012 + 762.5996 −2.09
Phosphatidylinositol (30:1) C39H76O12P [M + H]+ 767.5074 + 767.5073 −0.13
Sphingomyelin (18:1/36:1)C41H83N2O6PK [M + K]+ 769.5625 + 769.5614 −1.42
Phosphatidylcholine (32:0) C40H80NO8PK [M + K]+ 772.5258 + + 772.5251 −0.9
Sphingomyelin (18:1/20:0) C43H87N2O6PNa [M + Na]+ 781.6199 + + 781.6157 −5.37
Phosphatidylcholine (34:1) C42H82NO8PNa [M + Na]+ 782.5675 + 782.5678 0.38
Phosphatidylcholine C42H84NO8PNa (34:0) [M + Na]+ 784.5831 + 784.5833 0.25
Phosphatidylcholine (36:1) C44H87NO8P [M + H]+ 788.6169 + 788.6164 −0.63
Phosphatidylcholine (34:1) C42H82NO8PK [M + K]+ 798.5414 + + 798.5426 1.5
Phosphatidylcholine (34:0) C42H84NO8PK [M + K]+ 800.5571 + 800.554 −3.87
Sphingomyelin (18:1/22:0)C45H91N2O6PNa [M + Na]+ 809.6512 + + 809.6438 −9.13
Phosphatidylcholine (36:1) C44H86NO8PNa [M + Na]+ 810.5988 + 810.5941 −5.79
Galactosylceramide (d18:1/23:0) C47H91NO8Na [M + Na]+ 820.6642 + + 820.6583 −7.18
Phosphatidylcholine (40:4) C48H89NO7P [M + H]+ 822.6376 + + 822.6394 2.18
Galactosylceramide (d18:0/22:0) C46H91NO8K [M + Na]+ 824.6381 + + 824.6315 −8
Phosphatidylcholine (36:1) C44H86NO8PK [M + K]+ 826.5727 + + 826.579 7.62
Sphingolipid C48H91NO8Na [M + Na]+ 832.6642 + + 832.658 −7.44
Sphingomyelin (18:1/24:1) C47H93N2O6PNa [M + Na]+ 835.6668 + + 835.6619 −5.86
Phosphatidylcholine (42:1) C47H92NO7PNa [M + Na]+ 836.6508 + 836.654 3.82
Sphingomyelin (18:1/24:0)C47H95N2O6PNa [M + Na]+ 837.6825 + + 837.6744 −9.66
Phosphatidylethanolamine (42:3) C47H88NO8PNa [M + Na] 848.6144 + + + 848.619 5.42
Cerebroside C48H93NO9Na [M + Na]+ 850.6747 + + 850.668 −7.87
Sphingomyelin (18:1/24:1) C47H93N2O6PK [M + K]+ 851.6408 + + 851.6442 3.99
Phosphatidylcholine (41:4) C49H91NO8P [M + H]+ 852.6482 + 852.6492 1.17
Ceramide (40:0) C46H93NO11P [M + H]+ 866.6486 + + 866.6437 −5.65

Lipid assignment for mass peaks obtained by NP-LDI, MALDI, and high-energy Ar cluster SIMS in the mouse brain in positive ion mode (Table 1) and peak assignments for NP-LDI and Ar GCIB SIMS spectra in negative ion mode (Table 2) [26, 40, 48, 66]. The peaks that appear in each MSI technique are weighted by (+). In Ar GCIB SIMS, the peaks enhanced after TFA modification of the sample are bold. Galactosylceramide (A/B) corresponds to long chain base (A)/ amide-linked fatty acid (B)