Table 1a. Age and age-standardized baseline characteristics according height (inches) among participants in the Nurses’ Health Study (N=118,072) and Nurses’ Health Study II (N=115,142).
NHS (1976) | NHSII (1989) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≤ 62 in. (n=26729) |
64 in. (n=19965) |
≥67 in. (n=23943) |
≤ 62 in. (n=21856) |
64 in. (n=18448) |
≥67 in. (n=30614) |
|
Means (SD) | ||||||
Age a | 42.8 (7.3) | 42.4 (7.3) | 41.7 (7.1) | 34.1(4.6) | 34.0(4.6) | 33.7(4.7) |
Height (inches) | 61.3 (1.0) | 64.0 (0.0) | 67.9 (1.2) | 61.2 (1.2) | 64.0 (0.0) | 68.1 (1.3) |
Age at first birth (years) b | 25.1 (3.3) | 25.1 (3.3) | 25.3(3.4) | 25.4 (4.1) | 25.4 (4.1) | 25.6 (4.0) |
Parity | 3.6 (7.0) | 3.6 (6.9) | 3.5 (6.9) | 2.1 (0.9) | 2.1 (0.9) | 2.1 (0.9) |
Alcohol intake (g/day) | 5.6 (10.0) | 6.4 (10.4) | 6.9 (11.1) | 2.6 (5.0) | 3.0 (5.9) | 3.3 (6.0) |
BMI at age 18 (kg/m2) | 21.7 (3.0) | 21.4 (3.0) | 21.1 (3.1) | 21.4 (3.9) | 21.2 (3.8) | 20.7 (4.1) |
Current BMI (kg/m2) | 24.1 (4.3) | 23.8 (4.1) | 23.6 (4.0) | 24.2 (4.7) | 24.1 (4.7) | 23.8 (4.8) |
Weight change since age 18, kg | 5.7 (9.2) | 6.3 (9.5) | 7.2 (10.7) | 6.7 (9.6) | 7.5 (10.5) | 8.7 (11.7) |
Age at menarche (years) | 12.3 (1.5) | 12.5 (1.4) | 12.8 (1.5) | 12.2 (1.5) | 12.3 (1.4) | 12.6 (1.4) |
Percentages | ||||||
History of benign breast disease | 18 | 18 | 19 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
Irregular menstrual cycles ages 18- 22 |
23 | 23 | 23 | 24 | 23 | 24 |
Current hormone therapy use c | 32 | 34 | 35 | 82 | 82 | 81 |
Former smoker | 47 | 45 | 40 | 20 | 21 | 23 |
Current smoker | 32 | 32 | 35 | 14 | 13 | 14 |
Birth weight ≥ 8.5 lbs | 5 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 9 | 16 |
Parous | 93 | 94 | 92 | 72 | 72 | 69 |
Premenopausal | 71 | 72 | 72 | 97 | 97 | 97 |
Ever oral contraceptive use | 46 | 48 | 48 | 82 | 84 | 83 |
Family history of breast cancer | 6 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 6 |
Note: Values are means (SD) or percentages and are standardized to the age distribution of the study population.
Value is not age adjusted
among parous women
among postmenopausal women