Skip to main content
. 2016 Jun 23;11(9):1566–1573. doi: 10.2215/CJN.00490116

Table 2.

Sensitivity and specificity of individual CKD awareness questions overall and stratified by language

Awareness Question Overall Study Population (n=220) English (n=114) Spanish (n=53) P Value for Difference in Sensitivities by Language
Sensitivity, % Specificity, % Sensitivity, % Specificity, % Sensitivity, % Specificity, %
“Weak or failing kidneys” (NHANES) 33.2 92.9 35.6 89.7 34.2 100.0 0.83
“Kidney disease” 27.7 92.9 25.7 89.7 46.0 100.0 0.04
“Kidney problem” 40.1 90.5 40.0 86.2 42.1 100.0 0.93
“Kidney damage” 26.4 97.6 26.7 96.4 34.2 100.0 0.37
“Protein in the urine”a 39.8 82.2 31.3 82.8 53.0 62.5 0.01

NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

a

Among those with proteinuria only.