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. 2016 Jun 27;11(9):1557–1565. doi: 10.2215/CJN.13481215

Table 4.

Multivariate regression analyses

Model Adjustment HR 95% CI P Value
Composite outcome
 1 Unadjusted 4.62 3.22 to 6.62 <0.001
 2 Age, sex, DM, and systolic BP 2.58 1.68 to 3.96 <0.001
 3 Model 2, eGFR, and UP 2.61 1.69 to 4.04 <0.001
 4 Model 2, BMI, Alb, and CRP 3.18 2.04 to 4.97 <0.001
 5 Model 2 and Hb 2.58 1.70 to 3.92 <0.001
 6 Model 2, Ca, P, and iPTH 1.67 0.99 to 2.80 0.06
 7 Model 2, HDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, and smoking 2.51 1.64 to 3.87 <0.001
Kidney outcome
 1 Unadjusted 4.25 2.91 to 6.17 <0.001
 2 Age, sex, DM, and systolic BP 2.41 1.55 to 3.77 <0.001
 3 Model 2, eGFR, and UP 2.51 1.58 to 4.00 <0.001
 4 Model 2, BMI, Alb, and CRP 3.08 1.93 to 4.92 <0.001
 5 Model 2 and Hb 2.51 1.62 to 3.89 <0.001
 6 Model 2, Ca, P, and iPTH 1.52 0.88 to 2.61 0.13
 7 Model 2, HDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, and smoking 2.36 1.50 to 3.69 <0.001
CVD outcome
 1 Unadjusted 5.34 2.87 to 10.09 <0.001
 2 Age, sex, DM, and systolic BP 3.46 1.62 to 7.43 0.001
 3 Model 2, eGFR, and UP 3.37 1.57 to 7.30 0.002
 4 Model 2, BMI, Alb, and CRP 4.41 2.01 to 9.79 <0.001
 5 Model 2 and Hb 3.54 1.66 to 7.58 0.001
 6 Model 2, Ca, P, and iPTH 1.96 0.74 to 5.25 0.18
 7 Model 2, HDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholesterol, and smoking 3.33 1.53 to 7.25 0.003

HR, hazard ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; DM, diabetes mellitus; UP, proteinuria; BMI, body mass index; Alb, albumin; CRP, C-reactive protein; Hb, hemoglobin; Ca, calcium; P, phosphate; iPTH, intact parathyroid hormone; CVD, cardiovascular disease.